contour feathers
small & large vaned feathers with barbs to hold the vanes together
semiplumes
plumaceous feathers that dont have the barbs to hold the vanes together
bristles
whisker-like feathers around the eyes and mouth
filoplumes
whisker-like feathers spread throughout the body, give info about airspeed ..
down
the fluffy feathers used for heat
powder down
specialized feathers whose barbs turn to powder, helps with grooming
pterylae
feather tracts (the tubes where feathers will grow)
apteria
the skin where there are no feather tracts
pigmented feather color
blacks, grays, browns, reds, yellows, some greens
structural feather color
blues, most greens, whites, and iridescents