Lab and Lecture: Urinary System

Question 1

what surrounds the glomerulus

Answer 1

bowmans/glomular capsule

Question 2

what is the parietal (outer layer) of the bowman’s capsule made of

Answer 2

simple squamous ET

Question 3

what is the visceral (inner layer) of the bowmans capsule made of

Answer 3

podocytes that wrap around the capillaries of the glomulerus

Question 4

function of the glomerulus

Answer 4

filter blood

Question 5

what is the function of the renal cortex

Answer 5

filtration begins here

Question 6

function of the minor calyx

Answer 6

collect filtrate from renal pyramids

Question 7

function of the major calyx

Answer 7

drains urine out of the kidney through ureter

Question 8

function of the renal medulla

Answer 8

control concentration of the urine filtrate

Question 9

what organ?

Answer 9

bladder

Question 10

A

Answer 10

Question 11

B

Answer 11

Question 12

A

Answer 12

Question 13

B

Answer 13

Question 14

C

Answer 14

Question 15

D

Answer 15

Question 16

E

Answer 16

Question 17

what organ

Answer 17

ureter

Question 18

A

Answer 18

Question 19

B

Answer 19

Question 20

C

Answer 20

Question 21

D

Answer 21

Question 22

E

Answer 22

Question 23

F

Answer 23

Question 24

G

Answer 24

Question 25

H

Answer 25

Question 26

A

Answer 26

Question 27

B

Answer 27

Question 28

C

Answer 28

Question 29

D

Answer 29

Question 30

E

Answer 30

Question 31

F

Answer 31

Question 32

G

Answer 32

Question 33

H

Answer 33

Question 34

I

Answer 34

Question 35

J

Answer 35

Question 36

K

Answer 36

Question 37

L

Answer 37

Question 38

A

Answer 38

Question 39

B

Answer 39

Question 40

C

Answer 40

Question 41

D

Answer 41

Question 42

E

Answer 42

Question 43

F

Answer 43

Question 44

G

Answer 44

Question 45

H

Answer 45

Question 46

K

Answer 46

Question 46

I

Answer 46

Question 47

J

Answer 47

Question 48

L

Answer 48

Question 49

A

Answer 49

Question 50

B

Answer 50

Question 51

C

Answer 51

Question 52

D

Answer 52

Question 53

E

Answer 53

Question 54

F

Answer 54

Question 55

G

Answer 55

Question 56

H

Answer 56

Question 57

I

Answer 57

Question 58

J

Answer 58

Question 59

A

Answer 59

Question 60

B

Answer 60

Question 60

C

Answer 60

Question 61

D

Answer 61

Question 62

E

Answer 62

Question 63

F

Answer 63

Question 64

A

Answer 64

Question 65

B

Answer 65

Question 66

C

Answer 66

Question 67

D

Answer 67

Question 68

E

Answer 68

Question 69

F

Answer 69

Question 70

A structure and function

Answer 70

renal medulla moderate concentration of urine filtrate

Question 71

B structure and function

Answer 71

renal papilla carry filtrate from papllary ducts to minor calyx

Question 72

C structure and function

Answer 72

minor calyx collects urine from pyramid

Question 73

D structure and function

Answer 73

ureter transport urine from renal pelvis to the bladder

Question 74

E structure and function

Answer 74

major calyx drains urine out of kidney through the ureter

Question 75

F structure and function

Answer 75

renal pelvis where urine collects and is funneled into ureter

Question 76

A structure and function

Answer 76

glomerulus filters blood

Question 77

B structure and function

Answer 77

interlobular artery perfusion

Question 78

C structure and function

Answer 78

proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbtion of many electrolytes and water

Question 79

D structure and function

Answer 79

ascending loop of henle reabsorbs Na+ and Cl- from the filtrate into the interstitial fluid

Question 80

E structure and function

Answer 80

descending loop of henle aquaporins allow water to pass from the filtrate into the interstitial fluid

Question 81

F structure and function

Answer 81

collecting duct reabsorbs solutes and water from filtrate

Question 82

G structure and function

Answer 82

distal convoluted tubule selectively secretes and absorbs different ions to maintain blood pH and electrolyte balance

Question 83

A

Answer 83

ureter

Question 84

B

Answer 84

ureteric orifice or uretral opening

Question 85

C

Answer 85

trigone

Question 86

D

Answer 86

urethra

Question 87

E

Answer 87

internal urethral sphincter

Question 88

A

Answer 88

arcuate artery or vein

Question 89

B

Answer 89

interlobular artery

Question 90

C

Answer 90

segmental arteries

Question 91

D

Answer 91

renal artery

Question 92

E

Answer 92

interlobar artery

Question 93

F

Answer 93

renal cortex

Question 94

A structure and ET

Answer 94

glomerular capsule epithelium simple squamous

Question 95

B structure

Answer 95

glomerular capsule space

Question 96

C structure

Answer 96

glomerulus

Question 97

D structure and ET

Answer 97

proximal or distal convoluted tubule simple cuboidal

Question 98

A structure

Answer 98

efferent arteriole

Question 99

B structure

Answer 99

glomerulus

Question 100

C structure

Answer 100

proximal convoluted tubule

Question 101

D structure and function

Answer 101

capsular space holds and receives filtrate

Question 102

E structure

Answer 102

bowman's capsule

Question 103

F structure

Answer 103

affarent arteriole