lab study guide questions Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

How many spinal nerves are there?

A. 12
B. 31
C. 8
D. 62

A

31

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2
Q

How many cranial nerves are there?

A. 31
B. 10
C. 12
D. 6

A

12

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3
Q

How many thoracic nerves are there?

A. 5
B. 8
C. 12
D. 31

A

12

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3
Q

How many cervical nerves are there?

A. 5
B. 12
C. 8
D. 7

A

8

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4
Q

Which structure connects the two cerebral hemispheres?

A. Fornix
B. Interthalamic adhesion
C. Corpus callosum
D. Mesencephalon

A

Corpus callosum

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4
Q

How many lumbar nerves are there?

A. 5
B. 8
C. 12
D. 31

A

5

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5
Q

The interthalamic adhesion connects what structures?

A. Two hemispheres
B. The pons to the medulla
C. The right and left thalamus
D. The cerebrum to cerebellum

A

The right and left thalamus

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6
Q

The mesencephalon is also known as the:

A. Midbrain
B. Hindbrain
C. Forebrain
D. Temporal lobe

A

Midbrain

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7
Q

The fornix is mainly involved in:

A. Smell
B. Memory
C. Motor control
D. Balance

A

Memory

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8
Q

Dorsal roots contain:

A. Motor fibers
B. Sensory fibers
C. Mixed fibers
D. Autonomic fibers only

A

Sensory

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9
Q

The olfactory nerve passes through which bone?

A. Ethmoid
B. Sphenoid
C. Occipital
D. Frontal

A

Ethmoid

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10
Q

The optic nerve crosses at the:

A. Pons
B. Optic chiasm
C. Oculomotor nucleus
D. Internal carotid artery

A

Optic chiasm

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11
Q

Which cranial nerve runs between the internal carotid artery and the jugular vein?

A. Vagus
B. Trigeminal
C. Hypoglossal
D. Abducens

A

Vagus

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12
Q

Which nerve controls lateral rectus muscle movement of the eye?

A. CN III
B. CN IV
C. CN VI
D. CN II

A

CN VI (Abducens)

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13
Q

Which nerve has three major branches: ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular?

A. Vagus
B. Trigeminal
C. Accessory
D. Facial

A

Trigeminal

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14
Q

Which nerve is located next to the vertebral artery and controls tongue movement?

A. Facial
B. Hypoglossal
C. Vagus
D. Accessory

15
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for hearing and balance?

A. Trigeminal
B. Vagus
C. Vestibulocochlear
D. Hypoglossal

A

Vestibulocochlear

16
Q

Which lobe of the brain is responsible for vision?

A. Frontal
B. Parietal
C. Temporal
D. Occipital

17
Q

Which structure is part of the Circle of Willis?

A. Basilar artery
B. Anterior communicating artery
C. Superior sagittal sinus
D. Cerebellar artery

A

Anterior communicating artery

18
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of the Circle of Willis?

A. Anterior cerebral arteries
B. Posterior communication arteries
C. Internal carotid arteries
D. Superior sagittal sinus

A

Superior sagittal sinus

19
Q

The Superior Sagittal Sinus is located in the:

A. Tentorium cerebelli
B. Falx cerebri
C. Brainstem
D. Temporal lobe

20
Q

The Inferior Sagittal Sinus drains into the:

A. Straight sinus
B. Transverse sinus
C. Jugular vein
D. Cavernous sinus

A

Straight sinus

21
Q

The cervical plexus includes which spinal nerves?

A. C5–T1
B. C1–C4
C. L1–L4
D. L4–S4

22
Q

The brachial plexus is responsible for innervating the:

A. Neck
B. Arms
C. Lower back
D. Pelvis

23
The sacral plexus contains which spinal nerves? A. L1–L4 B. C1–C4 C. L4–S4 D. S4–Co1
L4-S4