labPrac2 Flashcards

(139 cards)

1
Q

The structure located between gastrodemris and epidermis of a Hydra

A

mesoglea

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2
Q

Sponge cells responsible for spongin fiber production

A

amebocytes

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3
Q

_ is the Sponge structure that water exits through

A

osculum

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4
Q

The flagellated collar cells in a sponge

A

choanocytes

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5
Q

Where is the pharynx of a Planarian located

A

right below the anus

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6
Q

Schistosoma flukes infect _ on humans

A

intestinal veins

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7
Q

2 forms of Sponge asexual reproduction

A

gemmules and budding

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8
Q

Do certain sponge species live in fresh water?

A

yes

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9
Q

The stage after polyp for a jellyfish

A

ephyrae

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10
Q

Is an ephyrae jellyfish mature or immature

A

immature

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11
Q

structure on nematode exterior for protection

A

cuticle

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12
Q

eating raw or undercooked _ may lead to trichinosis

A

pork

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13
Q

a _ is an animal that has both gender organs

A

hermaphrodite

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14
Q

most often found human parasite in the US

A

pinworms

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15
Q

the blood fluke intermediate host

A

snail

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16
Q

Rotifer’s largest organ

A

stomach

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17
Q

Elephantiasis agent

A

Filarial Worms

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18
Q

transport mechanism of heatworm

A

mosquito bites

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19
Q

eating raw or undercooked _ may lead to Chinese Liver Fluke infestation

A

fish

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20
Q

first mouth in Greek

A

protostome

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21
Q

earthworm has _ number of testes

A

4

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22
Q

Worm genus without setae

A

Hirudo

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23
Q

major structure in third segment of an earthworm

A

brain

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24
Q

sperm duct openings are located in this segment of an earthworm

A

15

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25
The earthworm nerve chord is what color
white
26
The earthworm nerver chord is on the ventral or dorsal side
ventral
27
The role of earthworm nephredia
excretion
28
muscle that is used by clams to keep valves closed
adductor muscles
29
the genus Allogona is under the class _
Gastropoda
30
a clam heart has a _ go through it
intestine
31
which structure contains a clam's organs for reproducing
visceral mass
32
a squid has _ number of appendages
10
33
some-what hard internal structure of squid
pen
34
the squid funnel is located anterior or posterior
anterior
35
the squid funnel is located dorsal or ventral
ventral
36
squid fins are located posterior or anterior
posterior
37
squid fins are ventral or dorsal
dorsal
38
the squid radula is located in the _
bucca cavity
39
number of squid hearts
3
40
the squid brachial hearts are located in the _
bills
41
the squid esophagus is a _ relative to the buccal cavity
long attached tube
42
grasshopper trachae are attached to _
spiracles
43
Crayfish uropods are anterior or posterior
posterior
44
Crayfish uropods are near the _
abdomen
45
Crayfish antennal gland are used for_
excretion
46
Crayfish defensive structure that is sharp
rostrum
47
Where is Crayfish rostrum located
cephalothorax
48
Compound lens on Crayfish shape
square
49
grasshopper receptacles are used for _
respiration
50
The most ancient arthropod on land
Scorpion
51
Centipede maxillipdes are used for_
a poisonous bite
52
number of palps or grasshopper labrum
0
53
_ appear as feathers underneath a crayfish cephalothoray
gills
54
Horseshoe crabs are harvested to give us _
Limululs Amoebocyte Lysate
55
number of leg pairs per Millipide segment
2
56
chitin is largely composed of _
sugars
57
Is the Crayfish cephalothorax completely covered by the carapace?
yes
58
spider webs are largely composed of
polypeptides
59
Compound lens on Grasshopper shape
hexagonal
60
Can scorpions detect vibrations from sand
yes, it is how prey is located
61
the duetorostome anus was originally the _ when the organism was developing
blastopore
62
Sea Squirt structure used for filtering food from water
pharengeal basket
63
star fish tube feet have a _ on the top
ampulla
64
ampulla have a _ shape
rounded body
65
the echinoderm Aristotle's lantern contains _
teeth
66
Sea Squirt cila role
to transport food from mouth to stomach during feeding
67
starfish _ with their pedicellaria
clean
68
shell construction is performed with _
ossicles
69
Starfish feed with an _
inverted stomach
70
Do Lamprey Eels or Sea Squirts have a buccal funnel
Lamprey Eels
71
the most ancient Echinoderm
Crinoids
72
fish jaws likely evolved from _
Agnathan gills
73
Starfish madreporite role
connects external environment to Starfish water vascular system
74
Lancelet teste shape
square
75
the Branchiostegal membrane is found _
next to operculum's posterior ventral edges
76
number of total gills per fish
8
77
number of chambers per fish heart
2
78
the fish heart atrium is posterior or anterior to ventricle
atrium is posterior to ventricle
79
fish lens shape
spherical
80
fish brain structure that manages balance
cerebellum
81
The fish swim bladder is dorsal or ventral to the kidneys
the swim bladder is ventral to the kidneys
82
the pelvic fins are anterior or posterior to the anus
the pelvic fins are anterior to anus
83
the fish _ and _ are between anus and stomach
spleen and reproductive organs
84
the fish gas gland is located at this structure
swim bladder
85
some lipstick additives come from fish _
scales
86
T/F fish neuromast cells are highly sensitive
T
87
fish neuromast cells are located along the fish _
lateral line
88
fish eyes are located behind or in front of the ears
eyes are located in front of the ears
89
the pointy end of fish scales is located toward or away from the skin
away from the skin
90
T/F fish nares are not connected directly to the pharynx
T
91
T/F blood from fish dorsal aorta does not travel to rest of the body
F
92
number of ossicles per frog ear
1
93
male frog structure utilized for amplexus
enlarged thumb
94
what connects mouth and typmanium on a frog
Eustachian Tube
95
the _ has the lateral fold on a frog
skin
96
frog optical lens are convex or concave?
convex
97
number of toes per frog
18
98
does the frog glottis or esophagus attaches to trachea?
glottis
99
under a frog eye is the _ membrane
nictitating
100
the optic lobe on a frog is posterior or anterior of the cerebrum
posterior
101
number of atrium per frog heart
2
102
number of ventricles per frog heart
1
103
the frog urinary bladder looks like a _
sac
104
T/F the frog uniraty bladder is far from the cloaca
F
105
this structure has the frog sperm spucts
vasa efferentia
106
the frog adrenal gland is attached to this major organ
kidney
107
which is shorter, the frog large or small intestine
large intestine
108
the frog gall bladder is attached to this major organ
liver
109
the frog pancreas can be found between the _ and _
small intestine and stomach
110
The pig thoracic cavity houses the _ and _
lungs and heart
111
white glands along pig trachea sides
thymus glands
112
_ gland is on the pig trachea
thyroid gland
113
thymus gland is used for _
immune system
114
the pig pinna is found basically at the pig _
ears
115
2 major holes found on female pig posterior
anus and urogenital
116
plane that splits posterior and anterior halves of tetrapods
transverse
117
T/F the pig uvula is highly developed
F, humans not pigs have uvula
118
this structure blocks trachae when mammals swallow food
epiglottis
119
where is the pig epiglottis located
nasopharynx
120
the pig trachea is dorsal or ventral to esophagus
the trachea is ventral to esophagus
121
thyroxine is released from the _ gland
thyroid gland
122
thyroxine function
metabolism regulation
123
spine region of tetrapod neck
cervical
124
most posterior tetrapod section that is not a tail
sacral
125
the pig duodenum and liver are connected by the _
Bile duct
126
the pig Pancreas is endocrine or exocrine
both
127
mammal mitral heart valve is also referred to as _ or _
left atrioventricular or bicuspid
128
The _ is the site of pig bile production
liver
129
mammal kidney section that has nephrons
renal medulla or renal cortex
130
mammal epididymus is the site of _
sperm storage
131
pig abdominal structures have this membrane
pertoneum
132
these mammal ovary structures are the site of sex hormone production
follicles
133
the mammal last digestive structure before the anus
rectum
134
the pig spleen is on the abdominal section's right or left section
the spleen is on the left section
135
this mammal structure connects the large and small intestines
cecum
136
The pig central tedon is located on the _
diaphragm
137
the pig left lung is located in the _
left pleural cavity
138
the pig _ filters and removes utilized blood cells
spleen
139
pig pregnancy gestation number of weeks
17