Language Levels Closed Word Classes Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Lexis

A

The vocabulary of a language (the technical term for words)

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2
Q

Closed Word Class

A

The overarching lexical category of word classes where new words cannot be added.

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3
Q

Determiner/Article

A

A word that comes before a noun or noun phrase to clarify if the noun is specific or general.

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4
Q

Definite Article

A

Indicates a specific noun

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5
Q

Indefinite Article

A

Indicates a non-specific noun

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6
Q

Interrogative Determiner

A

Used in the creation of both direct and indirect questions

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7
Q

Quantifier

A

A word to give information about the quantity of a noun

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8
Q

Cardinal Number

A

A number which shows a quantity

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9
Q

Ordinal Number

A

A number defining the position of something in a series

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10
Q

Preposition

A

Words which show the location of a noun

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11
Q

Co-ordinating Conjunction

A

A linking word which connects independent clauses or phrases, giving equal importance to each section

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12
Q

Subordinating conjunction

A

A linking word which connects an independent clause with a subordinate clause

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13
Q

Pronoun

A

Words which replace nouns

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14
Q

First Person Pronoun

A

A pronoun when the speaker is referring to themselves either alone or as part of a group

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15
Q

Second Person Pronoun

A

A pronoun when the speaker is referring to the person/group of people they are talking to

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16
Q

Third Person Pronoun

A

A pronoun when the speaker is referring to someone or something other than the speaker or listener

17
Q

Possessive Pronoun

A

A pronoun which takes the place of a noun to show ownership

17
Q

Personal Pronoun

A

A pronoun that refers to a particular person, group, or thing – they have different inflections depending on whether it is a subject or object

18
Q

Reflexive Pronoun

A

Pronouns that are used when the subject and the object of a sentence are the same

19
Q

Demonstrative Pronoun

A

Replaces the noun and refers to something specific

20
Q

Relative Pronoun

A

A pronoun which introduces a relative clause