Language Techniques Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What is epizeuxis?

A

The immediate repetition of a word or phrase with no interruption, intensifying emotion and sharply focusing attention.

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2
Q

What’s an example of epizeuxis?

A

Run, run, run!

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3
Q

What is anaphora?

A

Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses to create rhythm, momentum, and emphasis.

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4
Q

What’s an example of anaphora?

A

We will fight on the beaches, we will fight on the landing grounds, we will fight in the fields.

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5
Q

What is epistrophe?

A

Repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses to create emphasis and a sense of finality.

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6
Q

What’s an example of epistrophe?

A

See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil.

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7
Q

What is antithesis?

A

The deliberate contrast of opposing ideas within a balanced structure to highlight conflict or tension.

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8
Q

What’s an example of antithesis?

A

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.

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9
Q

What is juxtaposition?

A

Placing two contrasting ideas, images, or characters close together to emphasise difference or irony.

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10
Q

What’s an example of juxtaposition?

A

The playground rang with laughter while inside the hospital ward was silent.

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11
Q

What is an oxymoron?

A

Two contradictory words placed together to reveal complexity or tension.

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12
Q

What’s an example of an oxymoron?

A

Deafening silence.

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13
Q

What is a paradox?

A

A seemingly self-contradictory statement that reveals a deeper truth.

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14
Q

What’s an example of a paradox?

A

Less is more.

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15
Q

What is an extended metaphor?

A

A sustained comparison developed across multiple lines or paragraphs to deepen meaning.

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16
Q

What’s an example of an extended metaphor?

A

Life is a journey: we travel uncertain roads, climb steep hills, and navigate dark valleys.

17
Q

What is a semantic field?

A

A group of words related by theme, reinforcing a particular atmosphere or idea.

18
Q

What’s an example of a semantic field?

A

Battle, soldiers, weapons, blood, victory.

19
Q

What is a motif?

A

A recurring image, symbol, or idea that develops thematic significance across a text.

20
Q

What’s an example of a motif?

A

Repeated references to light to symbolise hope.

21
Q

What is symbolism?

A

When a concrete object, character, or action represents an abstract idea beyond its literal meaning.

22
Q

What’s an example of symbolism?

A

A dove representing peace.