leaf structure Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what does the stomata do?

A

allows gases to diifuse through the leaf

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2
Q

what is the spongy mesophyll?

A

a few chloroplasts with a large surface area for gas exchange

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3
Q

what is the waxy cuticle?

A

a physical defense that is transparent and waterproof to reduce water loss

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4
Q

what is the upper epidermis?

A

the cell wall used as a physical defence that is transparent

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5
Q

what are palisade cells?

A

tightly packed cells uner the epidermis with many chloroplasts to increase photosynthesis

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6
Q

What do guard cells do?

A

allow gases to diffuse throught the leaf

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7
Q

what is the lower epidermis?

A

slingle layer of cells covering the bottom surface of the leaf

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8
Q

what are chloroplasts?

A

small structures within the cells where photosynthesis takes place

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9
Q

what are intercellular spaces?

A

spaces that allow gas diffuison through the leaf

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