Learning Objective A Flashcards

Role of Money (40 cards)

1
Q

What are the Four functions of Money?

A

Store of Value, Unit of Account, Means of Exchange, Legal Tender

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2
Q

Define Store of Value

A

Allows Future purchases

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3
Q

Define Unit of Account

A

Gives value to items (e.g. chocolate bar is £2)

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4
Q

Define Means of Exchange

A

Allows trade

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5
Q

Define Legal Tender

A

Can be used anywhere as it is legally recognised

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6
Q

What is Interest Rate?

A

It is the percentage change by lenders (banks) when someone borrows money, or the percentage earned on savings.

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7
Q

What is Inflation rate?

A

Measurement of how quickly the general level of prices for goods and services in an economy increase over time.

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8
Q

What are the factors that affect the attitude toward money?

A

Life stage, Culture, Life events

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9
Q

What is a Debit Card?

A

Is a card where payments for goods and services are taking directly from a current account.

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10
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Debit Card?

A

Debit cards are a secure method with low level risk, which is suitable for online transactions.

Not accepted or appropriate for small transactions

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11
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of Cash?

A

Widely accepted, Consumers are confident in using this as it makes budgeting easier.

Cash is easily lost or stolen and counterfeit is possible.

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12
Q

What is a Credit Card?

A

Financial institutions allow customer to delay payments for goods and services.

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13
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Credit Card?

A

Allows a period of credit that is interest free (one month loyalty schemes).

It is very easy to overspend, which can lead to huge debt.

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14
Q

What is a cheque?

A

A written slip to make a payment for a specific amount of money.

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15
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a cheque?

A

Low risk as it can only be cashed by the name n the cheque.

Very uncommon, and is relatively easy to commit fraud.

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16
Q

What is a Electronic Transfer?

A

Payment from one account to another.

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17
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Electronic Transfer?

A

Very easy to do, mobile banking.

If details are incorrect, can lose the money that is sent.

18
Q

What is Direct Debit?

A

Money is automatically withdrawn from bank on a set day to pay for goods or services received (e.g. paying a gas bill).

19
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of Direct Debit?

A

Easy to make regular payments.

Payee doesn’t choose amount so makes budgeting tough.

20
Q

What is a standing order?

A

Transfer a fixed of money on a monthly basis (e.g. 10 month for AA car breakdown).

21
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a standing order?

A

Easy to budget as the same amount is withdrawn each month.

Could go into overdraft if not enough in account.

22
Q

What is a Pre-paid card

A

Upload money onto the card.

23
Q

What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Pre-Paid Card?

A

If lost only lost the amount deposited in the card.

If lost, cant claim back the lost money.

24
Q

What is Contactless?

A

Tapping a debit or credit card to make transactions in store.

25
What is a advantage and disadvantage of Contactless?
Increasing popularity as it is secure. Limited to £100 transactions.
26
What is a Chare Card?
Allowing customers to delay making payments until statement is issued.
27
What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Charge Card?
Improves cash flow as credit given Yearly fees are fixed
28
What is a store card?
Retailers give this so that their customers can delay payments for goods and services.
29
What is a advantage and disadvantage of a Store Card?
Improves cash flow as given cash flow as given credit for a month as it is interest free. Interest paid after a month
30
What is a Mobile banking?
Transactions on mobile phones
31
What is a advantage and disadvantage of Mobile banking?
Convenient and secure Doesn't offer all functions as online banking or in branch banking
32
What is BACS?
Payments that are sent directly to another accent from another.
33
What is a advantage and disadvantage of BACS?
Instant transfers. Not all banks offer this.
34
What is CHAPS?
Payments that sent directly to another account from another.
35
What is a advantage and disadvantage of CHAPS?
no limit on the amount sent. Fixed fee per transaction.
36
What is a Current Account?
Day to day transactions with low interest with the possible chance of overdraft.
37
What are the four types of Current Accounts?
Standard, Basic, Premium, Student
38
Features of a Standard Current Account?
- Has low interest rate - Debit card - Can buy online
39
Advantages of a Standard Current Account
- easy to use - easy to transfer between accounts
40
Disadvantages to Standard account
-