Lecture One Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
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2
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3
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4
Q

at rest you need 250ml/min at rest of o2 and 200ml/min of co2 to be removed.

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5
Q

peak transfer: whats the best thing you have available to you

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whats the max

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6
Q

transfer of 02/min: short distance runner

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7
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8
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9
Q

sustained o2 transfer: whats the best that you can maintain: marathon runners

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10
Q

how fast can you put in a big effort

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recover and put in another good effort:

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11
Q

rugby- o2 transfer could be a mixture of all ^ and recovery times

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12
Q

Vo2 Max:

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13
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14
Q

do the athletes actually compete at thier Vo2 max? Sprint cyclists dont

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15
Q

compete at Vo2 max

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16
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17
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18
Q

max can only be sustained for a few seconds

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19
Q

sustained power and recovery is more useful for athletes- sustained

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20
Q

consumption is the max power that can be sustained for long periods of time

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21
Q

Vo2 max doesnt tell you about pace

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22
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23
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24
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how should the athletes use thier transitions?
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o2 transfer is there to support the anaerobic
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sprinters have very little aerobic energy system used. they do not need to
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worry as mcuh about gas transfer
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1500m runner has to do more gas transfer compared to the anearobic. the
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longer the run the longer the aerobic is
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400m is hard as you need both the aerobic and anaerobic gas transfers
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equally so you need to train both
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50 seconds of less energy comes from atp stores and pcr
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the longer the race the more aerobic and therefore the more the sustained
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matters
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1/3rd of o2 coming in at the summit of everest
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PO2 w/ 40mmhg you would be unconcious and when it reaches 20 you will die
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when plane loses pressure you have 15seconds to put mask on before you
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lose consciousness
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diffusion gradients are very small
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Grocott measure the pressure at the top of everest by carrying up the
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equiptment
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the value he got would mean death at sea level- 24mmhg
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are the enzymes inside the sucessful climbers have a biological advantage or
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better adaptations (aclimitising to the altitude)(what tactics should be used
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faster or slower)
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modern approach is to do a quick up and down of the last 200m
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Gas Volumes:
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textbook values are an average
do they take into account body size? Pinch of
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salt...
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take into account an individuals response to the situation as the equiptment