When is temperament mostly set by?
Three months old
What is the biological influence on attachment?
Serotonin transporters gene- HTTLPR
o 1 or 2 short alleles = mother influences attachment
- Also Hypersensitive amygdala
o 2 long alleles = secure attachment no matter what!
- Also resistant to depression throughout life
Why does mother-child attachment continue in close adult relationships?
Child creates internal working models of how attachment works