Lesson 1 Flashcards

Photosynthesis & Plant Cells (17 cards)

1
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use light energy to produce glucose from CO₂ & water in the chloroplasts.

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2
Q

What is the word equation for Photosynthesis?

A

Carbon Dioxide + Water => Glucose + Oxygen (+ATP)

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3
Q

What is the chemical formula for Photosynthesis?

A

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + (ATP)

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4
Q

What are the conditions for Photosynthesis?

A

Light Energy
Excess Water
Chlorophyll

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5
Q

What are the importances of Photosynthesis?

A

Photosynthesis => Glucose & Oxygen => ACR => Plant Grows=> Medicine, Clothes, Food

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6
Q

List all the organelles of a Plant Cell

A

Cell Wall
Plasma Membrane
Cytosol
Nucleus
Permanent Vacuole
Chloroplasts
Mitochondria
Ribosome

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7
Q

What is the function of the Cell Wall?

A

Provides structure & support for the cell

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8
Q

What is the function of the Plasma Membrane?

A

Regulates inputs & outputs of the cell

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9
Q

What is the function of the Cytosol?

A

Fluid part of the cell where some chemical reactions occur

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10
Q

What is the functions of the Nucleus?

A

Contains DNA which controls cellular functions by coding for proteins

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11
Q

What is the function of the Permanent Vacuole?

A

Stores cell sap

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12
Q

What is the function of Chloroplasts?

A

Site of photosynthesis

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13
Q

What is the function of Mitochondria?

A

Site of ACR

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14
Q

What is the function of Ribosome?

A

Site of polypeptide synthesis

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15
Q

What is the chemical formula for Glucose?

A

C₆H₁₂O₆

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16
Q

What shape is Glucose?

A

Hexagonal Structure

17
Q

What are the uses of Glucose (in plants)

A

ACR
Making Cellulose Cell Walls
Stored as starch (e.g potatoes)