1
Q
Infinitive verb ending
A
-i
2
Q
The present Tense ending in verbs
A
-as
3
Q
an interrogative particle, used to turn a statement into a yes/no question:
A
Ĉu
4
Q
Kiu
A
This interrogative functions both as a pronoun (“who?”) and as an adjective (“which?”):
5
Q
The Suffix is used to form the name of a person regularly engaged in some activity:
A
-ist-
6
Q
Patro
A
Father
7
Q
Patrino
A
Mother
8
Q
Lernanto
A
Pupil
9
Q
lernantino
A
Female pupil
10
Q
Instruisto
A
Teacher
11
Q
Female teacher
A
Instruistino
12
Q
Yes
A
Jes
13
Q
No
A
Ne
14
Q
Friend
A
Amiko
15
Q
Domo
A
A house
16
Q
La suno
A
The sun
17
Q
A woman
A
Virino
18
Q
A book
A
Libro
19
Q
Komputilo
A
A computer
20
Q
A grade
A
Grado
21
Q
La luno
A
The moon
22
Q
Battle
A
Batalo
23
Q
A novel
A
Romano
24
Q
Brili
A
To shine
25
Diri
To say
26
Esperi
To hope
27
To forget
Forgesi
28
To choose
Electi
29
To love
Ami
30
Vidi
To see
31
To work
Labori
32
To read
To read
33
Adjective ending
-a
34
Accusative ending
-n
35
Plural ending
-j
36
Past tense ending
-is
37
Future tense ending
-os
38
Ke
is used as ‘that’ in a sentence but it cannot be omitted and is usually it is preceded by a comma.
39
Mal-
The prefix changes the meaning of a word to its opposite
40
Bona
Good
41
Big, great
Granda
42
Beautiful
Bela
43
Bad
Malbona
44
Small
Malgranda
45
Ugly
Malbela
46
The prefix denotes both sexes together:
Ge-
47
Kio
What
48
Kion
If a word in the accusative is expected in answer to a question, the question word kio adds the ending -n:
49
To have
Havi
50
Name
Nomo
51
Young
Juna
52
Veni
To come
53
To read
Legi
54
Mono
Money
55
Sed
But
56
Voli
To want, be willing to, to choose to
57
Trinki
To drink
58
Kafo
Coffee
59
To
Al
60
Hejmo
Home
61
Kun
With
62
To ask (a question)
Demandi
63
To like
Ŝati
64
Only, just
Nur
65
Easy
facila
66
New
Nova
67
To speak, to talk
Paroli
68
Tre
Very
Esperanto
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