LESSON 2: Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What does articulation refer to in speech delivery?

A

Clear pronunciation or diction of speech

Essential for effectively transmitting the message.

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2
Q

Define modulation in the context of speech delivery.

A

Capability of the vocal tone to adjust to the resonance and timbre of the voice

Important for engaging the audience.

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3
Q

What is meant by stage presence?

A

Ability of the speaker to ‘own the stage’

Involves filling the space and projecting personality to the audience.

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4
Q

How should facial expressions, gestures, and movements be used in a speech?

A

Facial expressions should change with the content; gestures highlight points and direct audience attention

Important for clarity and engagement.

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5
Q

What does audience rapport refer to?

A

Making connections with the audience

Essential for effective communication.

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6
Q

Name the three types of speech according to purpose.

A
  • Persuasive speech
  • Informative speech
  • Entertainment speech

Each type serves a different communicative goal.

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7
Q

What is an extemporaneous speech?

A

Speaking with limited preparation, guided by notes or outline, delivered conversationally

Most popular type of speech delivery.

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8
Q

List the three steps in studying an extemporaneous speech topic.

A
  • Identify the type of extemporaneous question
  • Determine if the topic is informative or persuasive
  • Stick to the topic and examine all sides

Helps in organizing thoughts effectively.

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9
Q

What are the steps in preparing for a successful extemporaneous speech?

A
  • Capture
  • Develop
  • Introduce
  • Check
  • Supply
  • Conclude

A structured approach to speech preparation.

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10
Q

Define impromptu speech.

A

Speaking without advanced preparation, unrehearsed, spoken conversationally

Requires quick thinking and adaptability.

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11
Q

What are some strategies for organizing and delivering an impromptu speech?

A
  • Past, Present, Future
  • Point-Reason-Example/Explanation-Point
  • Opening, Rule of Three, Clincher
  • Bridging
  • Reframing
  • Playing Devil’s Advocate

Techniques to structure thoughts on the spot.

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12
Q

What is a manuscript speech?

A

Speaking with advanced preparation, planned and rehearsed, reading aloud a written message

Useful for precise delivery of information.

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13
Q

List some tips for using the manuscript method.

A
  • Prepare
  • Mark
  • Practice
  • Concentrate
  • Act it out

Ensures effective delivery of the manuscript.

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14
Q

Define memorized speech.

A

Speaking with advanced preparation, planned and rehearsed, reciting a written message word-for-word from memory

Requires thorough memorization techniques.

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15
Q

What are some tips for memorizing a speech?

A
  • Break it down
  • Build it up
  • Speak out
  • Identify keys
  • Have a break
  • Record and listen
  • Use note cards

Strategies to enhance memory retention.

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16
Q

What are the tools for effective speech delivery?

A
  • Approach the audience
  • Connect with the audience
  • Present yourself
  • Use your voice (volume, pitch, rate, pauses, vocal variety, pronunciation)

These tools enhance audience engagement.

17
Q

List some more tips for effective speech delivery.

A
  • Tone
  • Eye Contact
  • Volume
  • Rate of Speaking
  • Voice Mastery
  • Power of Pauses
  • Enunciation
  • Correct Posture
  • Movements
  • Proper Attire
  • Ethics
  • Relax

These factors contribute to a successful speech.