Liabilities

Question 1

Dishonestly taking/obtaining a document

Answer 1

S228(1)(a) CA 1961

1) With intent to obtain
- intent definition
- obtain definition

2) Any Property, Service, Pecuniary Advantage or Valuable Consideration
- property definition
- service definition
- pecuniary advantage Hayes v R
- valuable consideration Hayes v R

3) dishonestly
- dishonestly definition
- dishonestly Hayes v R

4) without claim of right
- claim of right definition

5) Takes or Obtains any document
- takes definition
- obtain definition
- document definition
- document R v MISIC

Question 2

Uses or attempts to use a document

Answer 2

S228(1)(b) CA 1961

1) With intent to obtain
2) Any Property, Service, Pecuniary Advantage or Valuable Consideration
3) dishonestly
4) without claim of right
5) uses or attempts to use any document

1) With intent to obtain
- intent definition
- obtain definition

2) Any Property, Service, Pecuniary Advantage or Valuable Consideration
- property definition
- service definition
- pecuniary advantage Hayes v R
- valuable consideration Hayes v R

3) dishonestly
- dishonestly definition
- dishonestly Hayes v R

4) without claim of right
- claim of right definition

5) Uses or attempts to use any document
- uses/attempts Hayes v R
- Document definition
- document R v MISIC

Question 3

Obtains by deception

Answer 3

S240(1)(a) CA 1961

1. By any deception
2. Without claim of right
3. Obtains ownership, possession of or control over
4. Any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage benefit or valuable consideration
5. By any deception
   - deception definition
   - intention to deceive R v Morley
   - representation R v Morley
   - false representation definition
6. Without claim of right
   - claim of right definition
7. Obtains ownership, possession of or control over
   - obtain definition
   - ownership definition
   - possession R v Cox
   - control definition
8. Any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage benefit or valuable consideration

• property definition
• service definition
• pecuniary advantage Hayes v R
• valuable consideration Hayes v R
• privilege/benefit definition

Question 4

Obtains credit by deception

Answer 4

S240(1)(b) CA 1961

1. By any deception
2. Without claim of right
3. In incurring any debt or liability
4. Obtains credit
5. By any deception
   - deception definition
   - intention to deceive R v Morley
   - representation R v Morley
   - false representation definition
6. Without claim of right
   - claim of right definition
7. In incurring any debt or liability
   - debt definition
   - liability definition
8. Obtains credit
   - obtain definition
   - credit fisher v raven

Question 5

Cause loss by deception

Answer 5

S240(1)(d) CA 1961

1. By any deception
2. Without claim of right
3. Causes loss
4. Any person