present working drive show
pwd
show a listing of what in the CWD
ls
show an extended listing of the CWD
ls -1
change directory
cd exampledir
make a folder or directory
mkdir examplename
make a file or show the contents
touch examplename ( if file does not already exist it is created)
show contents of a file in the terminal
cat
copy a file
cp NAMEOFCOPY
move a file
mv
remove a file
rm filename
rm -r
be wary this removes all directories recursively
cwds parent drive
..
current working drive
.
~
refers to current working drive