List 10 Flashcards by Ziyan Liu

exclaim

v. 呼喊，惊叫

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stratum

n. 地层；社会阶层

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tractable

a. 易驾驭的，驯良的

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proscribe

v. 禁止；放逐

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rend

v. 扯破，撕碎

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abrogate

v. 废除，撤销

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dispirited

a. 气馁的，心灰意冷的

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causal

a. 因果关系的

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watershed

n. 分水岭，转折点

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defection

n. 叛逃，变节

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precipitate

a. 突如其来的；鲁莽的；匆忙的

v. 猛抛；催促，促进

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imperative

a. 必要的，势在必行的；极重要的

n. 需要；命令

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dilapidated

a. 荒废的，破坏的

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martial

a. 战争的，军事的

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covetous

a. 贪婪的，占有欲强的

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ancillary

a. 辅助的，补充的

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astronomical

a. 巨大的

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palliate

v. 减轻，缓和；掩饰；为…找借口

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mite

n. 螨；小硬币

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flabbergasted

a. 大吃一惊的，目瞪口呆的

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minuscule

a. 极小的

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unctuous

a. 似油的，油质的；假殷勤的

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putrid

a. 腐烂的

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conventional

a. 常规的，惯例的

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incense

v. 使...极为愤怒，激怒

mutinous

a. 不驯服的；反叛的

inflated

a. 夸张的；膨胀的

discursive

a. 离题的；东拉西扯的

nascent

a. 初期的，开始形成的，新生的

polygamist

n. 多配偶者

multifarious

a. 多种的，各种各样的

formidable

a. 令人生畏的；艰难的；可怕的

whelp

n. 幼兽；小狗

glaring

a. 显眼的，耀眼的

hydrophobia

n. 狂犬病；恐水症

transport

n. 激动，狂喜

aperture

n. 孔，缝隙

polyglot

a. 通晓多国语言的

unaccountable

a. 无法解释的；莫名其妙的，不可理解的

jovial

a. 善良快活的，愉快的

coalesce

v. 结合；熔合

engaging

a. 动人的，迷人的

cow

v. 威吓

apropos

prep. 关于，有关

genre

n. 类型，流派，题材

anarchist

n. 无政府主义者；主张废弃权威者

epicure

n. 美食家

avow

v. 公开宣布

corpulent

a. 肥胖的

topography

n. 地质，地形

foible

n. 弱点，（性格上的）缺点

espionage

n. 间谍行为，谍报活动

psyche

n. 心智，心灵

slacken

v. 放慢，松弛

primp

v. 精心打扮

antiseptic

n. 防腐剂，杀菌剂

precedent

n. 惯例；先例

submissive

a. 顺从的

anarchy

n. 无政府状态

dilettante

n. （艺术、科学等方面）半吊子；业余爱好者

consistency

n. 一致性；连贯性；浓度

diverse

a. 不同的，各种各样的

tanner

n. 制革工人

dearth

n. 缺乏

withdrawn

a. 性格内向的；冷淡的，疏远的

slapdash

a. 草率的；匆促的

petrify

v. 石化；使惊呆

sportive

a. 嬉戏的，欢闹的

impenitent

a. 不悔悟的，顽固的

muddle

v. 使糊涂；混合，搞乱 | n. 糊涂，困惑；混乱，杂乱

paltry

a. 无价值的，微不足道的

veer

v. 改变方向，转向

blurt

v. 脱口而出

secrete

v. 隐藏，隐匿；分泌

pillage

v. 抢劫，劫掠

trifling

a. 琐碎的，微不足道的

chafe

v. 擦热，擦痛

levitate

v. 轻轻负起，漂浮于空中

empirical

a. 经验主义的

impoverished

a. 贫困的，赤贫的

tome

n. 大部头的书，大册书

maternal

a. 母亲的，母性的

reparation

n. 赔偿，弥补

complicity

n. 串通，共谋

enormity

n. （问题、后果等的）巨大，艰巨

perverse

a. 固执错误的，不合常理的；堕落的，不正当的

derelict

a. 抛弃的；玩忽职守的，疏忽的 | n. 废弃物，弃船

asylum

n. 避难所；庇护

murky

a. 昏暗的；烟雾弥漫的；隐晦的，含糊的

potable

a. 适于饮用的

eschew

v. 回避，避开

loiter

v. 闲荡，虚度；徘徊

surreptitious

a. 秘密的；偷偷摸摸的

elliptical

a. 椭圆的；（文章或言辞）晦涩的

armada

n. 舰队

rout

v. 打败；击溃

emaciated

a. 极其消瘦的，憔悴的

inexorable

a. 无动于衷的；无情的

indiscriminate

a. 不加选择的；杂乱无章的，混乱的

salient

a. 显著的；突出的；跳跃的

List 10 Flashcards

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