Logic Boolean Gates (Basics) Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Define AND gate.

A

A digital logic gate that outputs true only if all inputs are true.

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2
Q

What is the output of an OR gate with inputs true and false?

A

The output is true.

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3
Q

True or false: A NOT gate inverts its input.

A

TRUE

If the input is true, the output is false, and vice versa.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The output of an XOR gate is true when inputs are ______.

A

Different

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5
Q

Define NAND gate.

A

A digital logic gate that outputs false only if all inputs are true.

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6
Q

What is the output of a NOR gate with both inputs false?

A

The output is true.

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7
Q

True or false: An XOR gate can have more than two inputs.

A

FALSE

XOR gates typically operate with two inputs.

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8
Q

What is the primary function of a logic gate?

A

To perform a basic operation on one or more binary inputs.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The output of an AND gate is ______ when any input is false.

A

False

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10
Q

Define truth table.

A

A table that shows all possible input combinations and their corresponding outputs.

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11
Q

What is the output of a NAND gate with inputs true and true?

A

The output is false.

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12
Q

True or false: NOR gates are the opposite of AND gates.

A

FALSE

NOR gates are the opposite of OR gates.

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13
Q

What is the output of an OR gate with both inputs true?

A

The output is true.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: An XOR gate outputs true for ______ inputs.

A

One true and one false

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15
Q

Define combinational logic.

A

Logic circuits where the output depends only on the current inputs, not past states.

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