Epiphysis
End of bone
Cancellous bone
Red bone marrow: manufactures red blood cells
Diaphysis
Shaft
Compact bone
Epiphyseal plate
Growth plate
Cartilage, until fused
Epiphyseal line
Develops when growth stops
Mature epiphyseal plate
Medullary cavity
Where yellow bone marrow is stored
Periosteum
Vascular structure Covers outer surface of bone Inner osteogenic layer Outer fibrous layer Involved in bone growth & development Connected to osseous tissue
Sharpeys fibers
Connects periosteum to bone
Endosteum
Lines bone cavities
Osteoblasts: bone forming cell
Articular cartilage
Hyaline
Protects bone as movement occurs in joints