LONG QUIZ Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

The following are correct information regarding Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs, except?

A. Human need motivates behavior
B. Human needs are ordered according to a survival hierarchy
C. The majority of needs in one level must be met before moving to the next
D. Males and females don’t have the same motivation

A

D. Males and females don’t have the same motivation

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2
Q

According to Abraham Maslow, Self-worth and positive self-image are examples of?

A. Physiologic need
b. Safety need
C. Love and Belongingness need
D. Self-Esteem need

A

D. Self-Esteem need

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3
Q

You are caring for Jessica, a 4 year old patient hospitalized because of leukemia. Jessica is introducing an imaginary friend named Peter to you. What should be your next actions?

A. Report the event to the mother and physician because imaginary playmates is not normal at this stage
B. Say Hi to Peter and act normal. Imaginary friends and playmates is normal for this stage
C. Tell Jessica that Peter is not real
D. Refer Jessica to a psychiatrist because she is having visual hallucinations

A

B. Say Hi to Peter and act normal. Imaginary friends and playmates is normal for this stage

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4
Q

The Oedipus complex, a stage where a boy develops an unconscious sexual desire for his mother and rivalry with his father, occurs during which psychosexual stage?

A) Anal
B) Latency
C) Genital
D) Phallic

A

D) Phallic

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5
Q

Maria realizes that she needs to quit smoking because she developed emphysema, she started thinking of ways to stop smoking and started doing it, and she also identifies what are the reasons why it might be challenging for her to stop smoking. Maria is at what stage of change?

A.Unfreezing stage
B.Moving stage
C.Refreezing stage
D.Driving force

A

A.Unfreezing stage

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6
Q

The following are correct information regarding Change Theory. Please select all that apply.

  1. Change is influenced by driving and restraining forces
  2. Driving and restraining forces interact within a field
  3. Change is dependent upon refreezing, moving and refreezing behaviors
  4. Driving force is the only force influencing change

A. 1,2
B. 2,3,4
C. 1,2,3,4
D. 1,2,3

A

D. 1,2,3

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7
Q

Which part of the mind, according to Freud, acts as the moral center or conscience, internalizing societal rules and values?

A) The id
B) The ego
C) The superego
D) The unconscious

A

C) The superego

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8
Q

According to Freud’s personality structure model, which component operates on the pleasure principle?

A) The ego
B) The superego
C) The id
D) The conscience

A

C) The id

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9
Q

A crying baby most be consoled during infancy to develop?

A.Trust
B.Autonomy
C.Industry
D.Initiative

A

A.Trust

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10
Q

This theory present systematic ways of thinking about how human beings grow from babies to adolescents to adults to elderly people, and the various changes they undergo as they make this passage.

A. Developmental Theory
B. Moral Development Theory
C. Psychosexual Theory
D. Psychoanalysis Theory

A

A. Developmental Theory

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11
Q

It is the gradual development of an individual’s concept of right or wrong, conscience, religious values, social attitudes, social attitudes and certain behavior.

A. Psychological Development
B. Moral Development
C. Psychosexual Development
D. Cognitive Development

A

B. Moral Development

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12
Q

According to Lawrence Kohlberg, majority of the population remain in this level of moral reasoning.

A. Pre conventional
B. Conventional
C. Post Conventional
D. Ethical

A

B. Conventional

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13
Q

You read Heinz dilemma story to a 5 year old kid and she said that Heinz is wrong in stealing the medication from the chemist because according to her mom and dad stealing is not right. This moral reasoning is under which level?

A. Pre conventional
B. Conventional
C. Post conventional
D. Ethical

A

B. Conventional

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14
Q

This emphasizes the importance of observing, modelling, and imitating the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of others. This theory considers how both environmental and cognitive factors interact to influence human learning and behavior.

A. Moral Development Theory
B. Social Learning Theory
C. Developmental Theory
D. Psychosexual Development Theory

A

B. Social Learning Theory

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15
Q

Albert Bandura is well known for his Social Learning theory and?

A. Bobo Doll Experiment
B. Heinz Dilemma Experiment
C. Cognitive Spatial Experiment
D. Psychosexual Experiment

A

A. Bobo Doll Experiment

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16
Q

The theorist who provides insight and answers into how nurses can be both technologically competent and caring as they provide meaningful and essential nursing care.

A. Kurt Lewin
B. Lawrence Kohlberg
C. Rozzano Locsin
D. Sigmund Freud

A

C. Rozzano Locsin

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17
Q

Nurses use and encounter technology in nearly every aspect of their profession. In the presence of an invasive arterial monitoring line, the nurse monitors and assesses the patient’s health condition.

A. Retirement and Role Discontinuity Model
B. Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing
C. Change Theory
D. Transformative Leadership

A

B. Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing

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18
Q

The primary nursing process in the theory of technological competency as caring in nursing is:

A. Designing participation in caring
B. Knowing
C. Implementation
D. Evaluation

A

B. Knowing

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19
Q

The practice of knowing persons as a whole with the use of varying technology is called.

A. Authentic intention
B. Technological competency
C. Nursing technology
D. Machine technology

A

B. Technological competency

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20
Q

To meet the demands of nursing care practices, by the use of e.g. cyborgs (cybernetic organisms) or anthropomorphic machines and robots such as ‘nursebots’

A. Technology as completing human beings
B. Technology as machine technologies
C. Technologies that mimic human beings and human activities
D. Knowing

A

C. Technologies that mimic human beings and human activities

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21
Q

To re-formulate the ideal human being such as in replacement parts, both mechanical (prostheses) or organic (transplantation of organs.)

A. Technology as completing human beings
B. Technology as machine technologies
C. Technologies that mimic human beings and human activities
D. Knowing

A

. Technology as completing human beings

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22
Q

It is defined in the theory of Rozzano Locsin as anything that makes things efficient – from basic diagnostic technologies to therapeutic practices familiar to all nurses:

A.Technology
B. Environment
C. Person
D. Nursing

A

A.Technology

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23
Q

On the other hand, Ms. Cruz notices that the nurse professor has a transformative leadership style. Which of the following behaviors best describes this style?

A. Allow her subordinates to do as they like.
B. Acts as he likes because he expects that his behavior will yield positive results.
C. Make change happen with self, others, group and organization.
D. Matches his leadership style to the situation at hand.

A

C. Make change happen with self, others, group and organization.

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24
Q

The model of Transformational Leadership comprises of the following elements, except?

A. Servant-leader spirituality
B. Sociable
C. Special expertise
D. Self-mastery

A

B. Sociable

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25
The CASAGRA Transformative leadership model is? A. A psycho-social model B. A physio-spiritual model C. A physio-social model D. A psycho-spiritual model
D. A psycho-spiritual model
26
Her former manager demonstrated passion for serving her staff rather than being served. She takes time to listen, prefers to be a teacher first before being a leader, which is characteristic of A. Transactional leader B. Servant leader C. Transformational leader D. Transformational leader
B. Servant leader
27
X notices that the Chief Nurse Executive has a charismatic leadership style. Which of the following behaviors best describes this style? A. Possesses inspirational quality that makes followers gets attracted of him and regards him with reverence B. Acts as he does because he expects that his behavior will yield positive results C. Uses visioning as the core of his leadership D. Matches his leadership style to the situation at hand
A. Possesses inspirational quality that makes followers gets attracted of him and regards him with reverence
28
Which of the following conclusions of Ms. X about leadership characteristics is TRUE? A. There is a high correlation between the communication skills of a leader and the ability to get the job done. B. A manager is effective when he has the ability to plan well. C. Assessment of personal traits is a reliable tool for predicting a manager’s potential. D. There is good evidence that certain personal qualities favor success in managerial role
A. There is a high correlation between the communication skills of a leader and the ability to get the job done.
29
Liza has been a Charge nurse for a long time. She said that we need to put our heart to every care we give to any kind of patient we have. Providing utmost care for the optimal well-being of the patient . Which theory is applicable to her statement A. Sister Carolina Agravante’s theory B. Carmencita Abaquin’s theory C. Letty Kuan’s theory D. Carmelita divina gracia’s theory
A. Sister Carolina Agravante’s theory
30
Which of the following is not included in the key concepts of Agravante’s theory. A. Special expertise B. Care complex C. Nursing leadership D. Nursing education
D. Nursing education
31
The following are considered positive perceptions in retirement and positive reactions toward role discontinuities EXCEPT? A. Income B. Sympathy C. Work status D. Family constellation
B. Sympathy
32
It is also a form of nursing measure which is demonstrated through reciting a prayer with the patient and concretized through the nurse’s personal relationship and faith in God. A. Presence and Prayer B. Competence C. Stimulation D. Open mindedness
A. Presence and Prayer
33
This is manifested through concerned and affable facial approach; this is a way of making the patient feel important and unique. A. Concern B. Understanding C. Respect D. Empathy
B. Understanding
34
Letty Kuan Retirement & Role Discontinuities Theory is relative to the concept of Erik Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial development Stages. A. Identity vs. confusion B. Industry vs inferiority C. Initiative vs. guilt D. Integrity vs. Despair
D. Integrity vs. Despair
35
Sigmund Freud is widely considered to be the father of what field? A) Behaviorism B) Cognitive Therapy C) Psychoanalysis D) Humanistic Psychology
C) Psychoanalysis
36
The Composure Theory was used as an acronym, which includes the following: empathy, understanding, stimulation etc, what does the acronym C stands for. A. Courage B. Commitment C. Competence D. Compassion
C. Competence
37
It is a form of nursing measure demonstrated by means of providing encouragement that conveys hope and strength, guidance in the form of giving explanation and supervision when doing certain procedures to patients, use of complimentary words or praise and smile whenever appropriate. A. Empathy B. Open mindedness C. Presence and prayer D. Stimulation
D. Stimulation
38
Through a COMPOSURE behavior of a nurse what is the effect of this behavior to the client. A. Specificity B. Holism C. Particular D. All of the choices
B. Holism
39
The outcome of COMPOSURE behavior in the client will be. A. Emotional B. Moral C. Social D. Physiologic and behavioral
D. Physiologic and behavioral
40
It is defined as the period between near retirement and post retirement years. This equates with a climacteric period of adjustment and readjustment to another tempo of life. A. Role B. Physiological age C. Retiree D. Change of life
D. Change of life
41
This is a local Nursing Theory that focuses on the interest in old people. A.Retirement and Role Discontinuities Theory B.Composure Behavior Theory C.Basic Human Need Theory D.Synchronicity Human Space Time Theory
A.Retirement and Role Discontinuities Theory
42
The Retirement & Role Discontinuities Theory was formulated by: A. Locsin B. Agravante C. Letty Kuan D. Carmelita Divinagracia
C. Letty Kuan
43
One of the goals/ purposes of Retirement & Role Discontinuity Theory is: A. Challenging aging process B. Successful aging process C. Stagnant stage of life D. Fruitful & productive aging process
D. Fruitful & productive aging process
44
To prevent stagnation and depression especially to the elderly people. The nurse shall promote to which of the following: A. Promote to stay at home. B. Promote to take maintenance religiously C. Encourage to be involved in socialization & recreational activities. D. Promote not to use stairs
C. Encourage to be involved in socialization & recreational activities.
45
The Composure Theory was used as an acronym, which includes the following: empathy, understanding, stimulation etc, what does the acronym P stands for. A. Physical B. Presence and Prayer C. Place D. Promote
B. Presence and Prayer
46
This theory provides a framework on non pharmacologic and non surgical approach of care to advanced cases of cancer patients? A. Composure Model B. Prepare Me Theory C. Cassagra Model D. Retirement and Role Discontinuities
B. Prepare Me Theory
47
Which of the following are used as intervention in PREPARE ME Theory? 1.Participation 2.Prayer 3.Presence 4.Relaxation and breathing 5.Meditation 6.Medication 7.Value Clarification 8.Reminisce Therapy A. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 B. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 C. 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 D. 3, 8, 2, 4, 5, 7
D. 3, 8, 2, 4, 5, 7
48
Which of the following are Caring Behaviors that affect patients anxiety ? A. Presence B. Concern C. Stimulation D. All of the above
D. All of the above
49
Which of the following therapeutic inventions are used by clients by recalling past experiences to facilitate adaptation of to present circumstances caused by Cancer? A. Value clarification B. Reminisce Therapy C. Music Therapy D. Prayer
B. Reminisce Therapy
50
What approach must be applied and used to patients who are having incurable disease as with cancer? A. Must be approached in multifaceted care to improve their quality of life B. The administer pharmacologic intervention C. To provide holistic care D. Help patient to accept present condition
A. Must be approached in multifaceted care to improve their quality of life
51
This prepare me theory are made for what specific patients A. Anxiety patient B. Terminally ill C. Hypertensive D. Stress patient
B. Terminally ill
52
Fe, a community health nurse is visiting a home care client with advanced lung cancer. Upon assessing the client, the nurse be shown of holistic nursing intervention through therapeutic communication, active listening, and touch. A. Prayer B. Meditation C. Presence D. Reminisce therapy
C. Presence
53
Therapeutic intervention which encourages an elicit form of relaxation for the purpose of altering patient's level of awareness by focusing on an image A. Prayer B. Meditation C. Presence D. Reminisce therapy
B. Meditation
54
You are called for the nursing care of a 24-year-old female patient that is in advanced cancer. You would expect to apply all of the following except: A. Reminisce therapy B. Relaxation - Breathing C. Values Clarification D. Stimulation
D. Stimulation
55
Nurses, in the Prepare me theory, should be seen as what? A. The role of the nurse is to put back what they have missed during childhood and to fill this gap. B. The role of the nurse is to become a therapeutic self and spiritual self by showing empathy and compassion. C. Nurses must be seen not as mere caregivers but facilitators of peaceful acceptance of condition. D. The nurses creates the calm environment in any setting that facilitates treatment, healing and recovery from any pain or discomfort
C. Nurses must be seen not as mere caregivers but facilitators of peaceful acceptance of condition.
56
Ms. Diana Mae Carlos is the chief nurse of a new hospital, is currently in the process of setting up the oncology unit, Ms. Carlos is an avid believer of “PREPARE ME” concept, hence she made sure that there is: A. Supportive Environment, Holistic Nursing Approach, and Developmental Trainings B. Socialization C. Human Factors D. None of the above
A. Supportive Environment, Holistic Nursing Approach, and Developmental Trainings
57
Nurse Nicole is assigned to care to a 25 year old male patient who was diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer that has already metastasized to the liver and kidney. The patient had been showing fears and confusion about the disease process. You stayed on the bedside and let your patient verbalize his feelings. Nurse Nicole has been using what component of the PREPARE ME Theory? A. Presence B. Prayer C. Meditation D. Reminisce
D. Reminisce
58
For you to gain the trust of the patient, nurses must employ: A. Presence B. Interpersonal Relationship C. Effective Communication D. All of the above
D. All of the above
59
Nurse Stephanie is the nurse caring for Celine, a 21 year old patient diagnosed with pancreatic cancer stage 3. After her 2nd cycle of chemotherapy Celine told Nurse Stephanie that she wants to be as independent as possible in doing her activities of daily living so she can feel more alive and healthier. Nurse Stephanie understands that Celine wants to increase her level of independence to achieve quality of life, she can assist her in attaining this by following which local nursing theory? A. Composure Behavior B. Theory of Nursing Practice C. Prepare Me Theory D. Cassandra Theory
C. Prepare Me Theory
60
The focus of nurses in the application of PREPARE ME Theory is: A. Human Caring B. Cure C. Prevention D. Health Education
A. Human Caring