Lower Limb Spot Test Flashcards by Maddy Jemmett

Q

A

xiphoid process

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

sciatic nerve

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

costochondral joints

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

obturator foramen

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

common peroneal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

greater sciatic notch

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

temporalis and masseter

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

neck of femur

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

tibial nerve

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

head of femur

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

lesser trochanter

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

linea aspera

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

greater trochanter

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

sternocostal joints

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

o - frontal bone
b - parietal bone
db - occipital bone
g - zygomatic bone
c - nasal bone
y - maxilla
b - manidble
r - mastoid and styloid processes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

acetabulum - lunate surface and acetabular fossa

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

2 inner ligaments of the knee

A

lateral and medial meniscus

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

2 ligaments of the knee

A

lateral collateral ligament and medial collateral ligament

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

2 other ligaments of the knee

A

anterior cruciate ligament and patellar ligament

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

5 muscles that perform adduction at the hip joint

A

pectineus, adductor brevis, adductor longus, adductor magnus, gracilis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

6 muscles that perform external rotation (P, GS, OI, GI, OE, QF)

A

Piriformis, gemellus superior, obturator internus, gemellus inferior, obturator externus, quadratus femoris

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A and B are muscles that perform abduction at the hip

A

Gluteus medius and gluteus minimus

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

ligaments of the ankle

A

anterior/posterior talofibular ligament (ATFL)
calcaneofibular ligament
deltoid ligament

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Deep muscles of the posterior leg

Study These Flashcards

A

g - flexor digitorum longus
r - tibialis posterior
b - flexor hallucis longus

features if thoracic vertebrae

T1-T12, medium heart-shaped body, long and inferior-angled

features of cervical vertebrae

C1-C7, large column, oval-shaped body

features of lumbar vertebrae

L1-L5, large, kidney-shaped, long transverse process

Fibula

A-head B-shaft C-interosseous border D-lateral malleolus E-articular facet

from left to right, identify 5 landmarks

Anterior (lateral, then medial epicondyle and condyle) Posterior (intercondylar fossa)

ligaments of the hip joint

r - iliofemoral g - pubofemoral y - ischiofemoral

iliium landmark

gluteal surface

Ilium landmark

Iliac Crest

illium landmark

auricular surface

illium landmark

illiac fossa

ischium landmark

ischial tuberosity

ischium landmark

ischial spine

label A-D, muscles that perform extension at the knee

vastus intermedius (deep), vastus medialis, sartorius, vastus lateralis

Label A-E, muscles that perform flexion at the knee

semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceops femoris long head and short head, gastrocnemius

lateral view of muscles of mastication

lateral and medial pterygoid

list the 5 key branches of which

temporal, zygomatic, buccal, mandibular, and cervical branches – primarily innervated by the facial/cranial nerve

muscle on the posterior knee that performs flexion

popliteus

muscle that performs abduction and internal rotation at hip joint

Tensor fascia latae

muscles of facial expression

frontalis, zygomatic major and minor, levator labii superioris, orbicularis oculi, orbicularis oris and depressor anguli oris

Muscles on the anterior leg

g - tibialis anterior r - extensor digitorum longus p - extensor hallucis longus

muscles on the lateral leg

peroneus longus (left) and brevis (right)

saphenous nerve

On the anterior view, 5 muscles that perform flexion at the hip joint

psoas major, iliacus, tensor fascia latae, rectus femoris, pectinus, sartorius

On the lateral view, 2 muscles that perform extension at the hip joint

gluteus maximus and biceps femoris

On the posterior view, 3 muscles that perform extension at the hip joint

adductor magnus, semitendinosus and semimembranosus

order of ribcage

1-7 true, 8-12 false, 11-12 floating

Pubis Landmark

pubic crest

Pubis Landmark

superior and inferior pubic ramus

sacroiliac joint

synovial, plane, multiaxial

Superficial muscles of the posterior leg

gastrocnemius, plantaris and soleus

synarthrosis

immovable

tarsal bones

Talus, Caclcaneus, Navicular, Medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform, cuboid

Tibia

A-lateral tibial condyle C-medial tibial condyle D-tibial tuberosity E-shaft F-fibular notch G-articular surface H-medial malleolus

venous drainage

femoral vein, great saphenous vein, popliteal vein, small saphenous vein