Lymphatic System Structure & Function Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What are the two main components of the lymphatic system?

A

Fluid (lymph) and tubes (lymphatic vessels).

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2
Q

Is the lymphatic system a high or low pressure system?

A

Low pressure system (no pump).

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3
Q

What are the main functions of the lymphatic system?

A

1) Homeostasis – drains excess interstitial fluid
2) Transportation – dietary lipids and lipid-soluble vitamins
3) Immune response – supports innate and adaptive immunity

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4
Q

What are lymphatic capillaries?

A

Smallest lymph vessels; closed at one end, have large pores, and are associated with capillary beds.

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5
Q

How does lymph move through the body?

A

Blood capillaries → interstitial fluid → lymphatic capillaries → lymphatic vessels → lymphatic trunks → lymphatic ducts → vena cava.

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6
Q

What are lacteals?

A

Specialized lymphatic capillaries in the small intestine that absorb dietary lipids too large for blood capillaries.

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