Although there are higher costs associated with any deformation process like hot or cold working, 80% of iron-based materials are finish
processed as:
Wrought materials.
Mill products (such as bar stock, plate, and structural shapes) typically represent only a(n) __________ stage of manufacture with no
specific product in mind.
Intermediate
A forming operation that exhibits three -dimensional control over the final shape of a product is called:
Forging.
There are two basic types of forging operations. The operation that requires the material to be fully confined, at least at the completion of the
operation, is known as:
Closed impression die forging.
When inspecting forgings for discontinuities that are open to the surface, but tightly closed, on a part made from ferrous material, which of
the following methods would be the most efficient?
Magnetic particle testing.
For most forgings, some pre-shaping operations are used to ensure that approximately the right quantity of metal is already at the proper place
in the dies before they are closed. These pre-shaping operations include all but which of the following?
Cleaving.
Enlarging the cross section of a forging by pressure from the end describes:
Upsetting.
Reducing the cross section of forging stock throughout describes:
Drawing.
Reducing the cross section of forging stock between the ends describes:
Fullering
Distributing the metal of forging stock to the general contour of the finished stock describes:
Edging.