Malay Unit 13 Flashcards by Joerg Frormann

jealous

cemburu

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

white rice

nasi putih

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

brown rice

nasi perang

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

sweet things

benda manis

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

sticky rice

pulut

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

to miss

rindu

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

I am (already) used to Berlin

saya dah biasa dengan Berlin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

until 21 this month

sampai 21 hari bulan

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Not at all

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logical, make sense

logik

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string, loud

kuat

How well did you know this?

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call to prayer

azan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

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feeling

perasaan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

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emotion

emosi

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

emotional

pernuh emosi

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

excited

teruja

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

sad

sedih

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

death

kematian

How well did you know this?

Not at all

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to lie, to tell a lie

tipu

How well did you know this?

Not at all

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to find out

dapat tahu

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Not at all

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angry

marak

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

subject, matter, headline

perkara (formal), hal (informal)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

quite bored

agak bosan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

polite

sopan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

are you someone to get easily angry?

awak orang yang senang marah?

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

he is very happy because he just bought a new house

dia sangat gembira, sebab dia baru je beli rumah baru

we feel excited to go travel to Afrika

kitaorang rasa teruja nak pergi melancong ke Afrika

we became quite sad when we hear the news of the death of our good friend

kami jadi agak sedih bila dengar berita kematian kawan baik kami

I felt angry when I found out that he tried to lie to me about that matter

saya rasa marah bila dapat tahu yang dia cuba tipu saya tentang perkara (hal) ni

muezzin

muazzin

to live, be alive

hidup

happy (long term / short term)

bahagia / gembira

scared, afraid

takut

ghost

hantu

bored

bosan

to find a new job

tukar kerja

worried

risau, bimbang

surprised, shocked

terkejut

do you believe in ghosts

awak percaya hantu?

are you afraid of ghosts

awak takut hantu?

does the people in your country believe in ghosts?

orang kat negara awak percaya hantu?

my younger sibling always (often) say he is afraid of ghosts

adik selalu cakap dia takut hantu

he is already bored from the work in that company, so he is thinking (for) find a new job

dia dah bosan kerja kat syarikat tu, jadi dia tengah fikir untuk tukar kerja

we are worried about our father who is (that) is sick

kitaorang tengah risau tentang ayah kitaorang yang sakit

he is surprised when he got to know his child return to visit him in the village

dia terkejut bila tapat tahu anak dia balik untuk lawat dia kat kampung

now is is living happily with his wife outside from the town, far from many people

sekarang, dia hidup bahagia dengan isteri dia kat luar bandar, jauh dari banyak orang

tired

penat / letih

confused

keliru

sleepy

mengantuk

fresh

segar

enthusiastic, full of spirit

bersemangat

hungry

lapar

always (negative), to be deep in something

asyik

he always come here (negative)

dia ashyk datang sini

he is deep in his studies (very focussed)

dia tengah asyik belajar

already one day that I am tired from working, I feel it is time for resting

dah satu hari penat bekerja, saya rasa masa untuk rehat

I feel he is a bit confused about what he must do to get a visa

saya rasa dia keliru sikit tentang apa yang dia mesti buat untuk dapat visa

he didnt sleep enough last night, because of that he looks sleepy and often fall asleep

dia tak tidur cucup semalam, sebab tu dia nampak mengantuk dan asyik tertidur

today, all people look fresh and enthusiastic

hari ni, semua orang nampak segar dan bersemangat

father havent eaten yet, he is hungry

ayah belum makan lagi, dia lapar

thirsty

dahaga, haus

day after yesterday

kelmarin

day after tomorrow

lusa

grateful

bersyukur

angry, to scold

marah

heart pounding

berdebar-debar

pupil

murid

thank god, luckily

nasib baik

today Aliza drank only a bit water. She always says she is thirsty

hari ni Aliza minum air sikit je. Dia asyik cakap dia dahaga (haus)

before yesterday, he felt less sick, so he wants to go work directly

kelmarin, dia rasa kurang sihat, jadi dia tak pergi kerja langsung

Luckily, I remember to do the school work, if not, the teacher must be angry

nasib baik, saya ingat buat kerja sekolah. kalau tak, cikgu mesti marah

before the exam (test) , the pupil feel heart pounding

sebelum periksaan, murid-murid rasa bedebar-debar

day trip

balik hari

niece / nephew

anak sedara

adult

dewasa

my cooking / my food (what I cooked)

masakan saya

sour

masam

thick (liquid or food)

pekat

fatty

berlemak

texture

tekstur

experience

pengalaman

experienced

berpengalaman

cook (for home)

tukang masak

cook (restaurant)

chef

never

tak pernah

to memorize

hafal

website

laman web

diligent, hard working

rajin

detailed

terperinci

surprised

terkejut

before you went to France, did you tell your mother that you want to come?

sebelum awak datang Perancis, awak bagitahu mak awak yang awak nak datang?

nationality

kewarganegaraan

citizien, national

warganegara

illegally

secara haram

education

pendidikan

educated

berpendidikan

rude

kurang ajar

to show

tunjuk

to respect

hormat

interested

berminat

can choose

boleh pilih

elite

elit

results

keputusan

to be lost (in a place)

sesat

item, belonging

barang

without

tanpa

to steal

curi

I am already stay long time abroad. Now I can meet the family

saya dah lama duduk kat luar negara. Sekarang dah boleh jumpa keluarga

fan (Ventilator)

kipas

buffalo

kerbau

next time

lain kali

next class

kelas lain kali, kelas seterusnya

type (Typ)

jenis

dictionary

kamus

diet

wild boar (Wildschwein)

babi hutan

wolf

serigala

tiger

harimau

frequent

kerap

rare, seldom

jarang

snake

ular

poisonous

berbisa

to bite

patuk

I dont want to be biten from a snake

saya tak nak kena patuk dengan ular

duck

itik

human

manusia

ripe

masak

last time

kali terakhir

when was the last time you had a fever?

bila kali terakhir awak demam?

I am strong

saya kuat

I am seldom sick

saya jarang sakit

airplane

kapal terbang

did you go anywhere?

awak pergi mana-mana?

bridge

jambatan

how long you were not in Berlin?

berapa lama awak takde kat Berlin?

can be expensive

boleh jadi mahal

to cross state

rentas negeri

speak nicely

cakap dengan baik / cakap baik / cakap baik-baik

dont put sugar

jangan letak gula

dont add sugar

jangan masakkan gula / janga isi gula

lemon

honey

madu

dentist

doktor gigi

I go to see the doctor

saya pergi jumpa doktor

I go to the clinic

saya pergi klinik

balloon

belon

waterfall

air terjun

already not eat and drink 5 days, because lost in the forest

dah tak makan dan minum lima hari sebab sesat dalam hutan

there is a mathematics test tomorrow

ada ujian matematik esok

you work for 2 days without sleeping

awak kerja untuk dua hari tampa tidur

to steal

curi

to find

cari

way to say to love in Malay

cara cakap "to love" dalam bahasa Melayu

to love, care about (family, friends)

sayang

to love, deep romantic love

cinta(kan)

I like you very much

saya suka awak sangat-sangat

he likes very much the sport football

dia suka sangat-sangat sukan bola sepak

Ali loves (cares) the family more than other people

Ali sayang keluarga dia lebih dari orang lain

that man very loves that woman

lelaki tu sangat cintakan perempuan tu

since

sejak

pain, ache, sick, ill

sakit

head

kepala

dizzy, dizzyness

pening (kepala)

stomach

perut

fever

demam

a cold

selesema

to cough, cough

batuk

what a pain (do you have)

sakit apa?

I have headache

saya sakit kepala

my child feels dizzy

anak saya pening kepala

since yesterday afternoon I have stomach ache

sejak petang semalam saya sakit perut

my friend he hurts his leg after playing football yesterday

kawan saya dia sakit kaki lepas main bola sepak semalam

my grandmother hurts her back

nenek saya sakit belakang

after coming back from abroad we have fever, a cold and cough

lepas balik dari luar negara kitaorang demam, selesema dan batuk

advice, to advice

nasihat

to apply on a surface

sapu

cut on skin

luka

vegetables

sayur´-sayuran

fruits

buah-buahan

this rice is not enough

nasi ni tak cukup

I ate enough rice

saya makan nasi cukup-cukup

dont go out of the house, rest enough in the house

jangan keluar rumah, rehat kat rumah cukup-cukup

take a break from playing ball

rehat dari main bola

eat this medicine three time perday after meal

makan ubat ni tiga kali sehari selepas makan

take this medicine before meal

ambik ubat ni sebelum makan

apply this medicine on the wound

sapu ubat ni pada luka

eat a lot of vegetables and fruits

makan banyak sayur-sayuran dengan buah-buahan

body parts

angota badan

vagina

faraj

penis

zakar

bone

tulang

back bone

tulang belakang

pain killer

ubat tahan sakit

firework

bunga api

to faint

pengsan

to kill

bunuh

he was killed (accident)

dia terbunuh

he was killed from a bad people jahat

dia kena bunuh dengan orang

hair

rambut

eye

mata

ear

telinga

to smell, smell

bau

nose

hidung

mouth

mulut

to chew

kunyah

throat

tekak

sore throat

sakit tekak

to pinch, massage

picit

shoulder

bahu

hand

tangan

arm

lengan

my hair is black

rambut saya warna hitam

his eyes are blue

mata dia warna biru

we hear using the ears

kita dengar dengan telinga

we smell using the nose

kita bau guna hidung

we eat using the mouth and chew using the teeth

kita makan guna mulut dan kunyah guna gigi

I have sore throat today

saya sakit tekak hari ni

can you massage my shoulder a moment?

boleh pincit bahu saya sekajap?

his hands are long

tangan dia panjang

finger, toe

jari

thin

kurus

fingernail, toenail

kuku

bloated (aufgebläht)

buncit

chest

dada

waist (Taille)

pinggang

accident

kemalangan

hand palm (Handfläche)

tapak tangan

footsole

tapak kaki

his fingers are thin, his fingernails are long

jadi dia kurus, kuku dia panjang

his belly (stomach) is bloated

perut dia buncit

he go to the doctor because his chest hurts

dia jumpa doktor sebab dia sakit dada

his leg break because of that accident

kaki dia patah sebab kemalangan tu

his footsole are big, his toe are clean, his toenails are short

tapak kaki dia besar, jari kaki dia bersih, kuku kaki dia pendek

lake

tasik

it sounds (like)

bunyi macam

natural

semula jadi

Your Malay sounds like it's not correct

Bahasa Melayu awak bunyi macam tak betul.

when I eat food/things that are too salty

kalau saya makan makanan/benda yang terlalu masin

already (past)

dah

have done smth in the past (experience)

pernah

something

sesuatu

to follow the laws

ikut undang-undang

to hit

langgar

wrong / fault

salah / kesalahan

your fault

kesalahan awak

excuse me, this all is my wrong (fault)

mintak maaf, ni semua salah saya

fire event in the forest

kebakaran hutan

to fall

jatuh

to fall on the strret

jatuh atas jalan

involved in

terlibat dalam

indeed

memang

dead / death

mati / kematian

high, tall / height

tinggi / ketinggian

sweet / sweetness

manis / kemanisan

at the end

akhirnya

should

patut

speed adj / speed noun

laju / kelajuan

highway

lebuh raya

supermarket

pasar raya

road

jalan raya

community hall (Gemeindesaal)

balai raya

town hall (Rathaus)

dewan bandar

junction

simpang

victim

mangsa

passenger

penumpang

injured

cedera

lightly injured

cedera ringan

seriously injured

cedera parah

to pass away

meninggal dunia

to die, dead

mati

emergency

kecemasan

emergency line

talian kecemasan

first aid kit

kit pertolongan cemas

anyone

siapa-siapa

assistance, help

bantuan

breathing

pernafasa

a person

seorang (pronounced sorang)

accident

kemalangan

vocabulary

kosa kata

yesterday, there was an accident at the road junction in front of my house, there were 2 victims

semalam, ada kemalangan kat simpang jalan depan rumah saya, ada dua orang mangsa

there are 2 car passenger lightly injured, one person seriously injured and one person passed away

ada dua orang penumpang kereta cedera ringan, seorang cedera parah dan seorang meninggal dunia

if there is an emergency, you can call the emergency line

bila kecemasan, boleh panggil talian kecemasan

is there anyone who knows how to give a breathing help?

ada siapa-siapa yang tahu macam mana bagi bantuan pernafasan?

horrific

ngeri

at the beginning

mula-mula

I ever saw an horrific accident in front of my eyes

saya pernah tengok satu kemalangan ngeri depan mata

indeed I cannot forget

menag saya takleh lupa

luckily, there were no death

nasib baik, takde kematian

I called the ambulance, all the victims were seriously injured but survived

saya panggilkan ambulans, semua mangsa cedera parah tapi selamat

thrown out (rausgeschleudert)

terpelanting, tercampak

seatbelt

seatbelt, tali pinggang keledar (formal)

to follow

ikut

speed limit

had laju

to respect

hormat

user

pengguna

to neglect

langgar

traffic light

lampu isyarat

way, path

laluan

exept

kecuali

destination

destinasi

when you drive a car, you should...

bila awak bawak kereta, awak patut..

wear a seatbelt

pakai seatbelt

drive following the speed limit

bawak ikut had laju

be patient on the road

sabar kat atas jalan raya

respect other road users

hormat pengguna jalan raya yang lain

dont neglect the traffic lights

tak langgar lampu isyarat

give way to the ambulance if there is any

bagi laluan kepada ambulans kalau ada

rest enough before start driving

rehat cukup sebelum mula memandu

dont play telefon while drive, exept for use the navigation

tak main telefon semasa memandu, kecuali untuk guna navigasi

better set the destination before start driving

lebih baik setkan destinasi sebelum mula memandu

celebration

sambutan

the leaves already start to fall

daun dah mula luruh

about

pasal / tentang

not bad

boleh tahan / bolehlah

ouch

aduh

oh no, (ouch), I forgot to charge the telefon

aduh/alamak saya lupa caj telefon

to pass

lalu

to ignore

buat tak tahu / buat dek

to stop by

singgah

to be broke, to not have money

pokai / takde duit

to wrap (take away)

tapau / bungkus

I want 1 Rendang for take away

saya nak rendang tapau satu / saya nak rendang bungkus satu

crazy

gila

teenager

remaja

hahaha (internet slang)

ha3

books (internet slang)

buku2 (buku-buku)

pedestrian

pejalan kaki

continiously decreasing

semakin berkurang

crosswind

angin lintang

to water (wässern)

siram

to scream

jerit

blood

darah

i feel guilty

saya rasa bersalah

his fault

salah dia

one direction

satu arah

one way

satu hala, sehala

one way street

jalan sehara

one way ticket

tiket sehala

return ticket

tiket pergi dan balik

person who gossip

makcik (pakcik) bawang

onion

bawang

to gossip

membawang

try to answer these questions

cuba jawab soalan-soalan ini

someone

seseorang

witness

saksi

to witness

saksikan

rules

peraturan

to follow rules

ikut peraturan

in your country, from which age someone can take driving lessons

kat negara awak, dari umur berapa seseorang boleh ada lesen memandu

are there many accidents on the road?

ada banayk kemalangan di jalan?

did you ever be witness from an accident in front of your eyes?

awak pernah saksikan kemalangan depan mata?

were you, family members or friends ever involved in an accident?

awak, ahli keluarga atau kawan-kawan pernah terlibat dalam kamalangan?

do people follow the rules on the street while driving a car in nyour country?

orang ikut peraturan jalan bila bawak kereta di negara awak?

to say a prayer

baca doa

to fry

goreng

instruction

arahan

first (to do something ahead of another)

dulu

right away, immediatly

terus

before eating, dont forget to say a prayer first

sebelum makan, jangan lupa baca doa dulu

finish the school work first before go out to play

siapkan kerja sekolah dulu sebelum keluar main

heat the oil first, then add the onions and fry (them)

panaskan minyak dulu, kemudian masukkan bawang dan goreng

read the instruction first before trying to answer the question

baca arahan dulu sebelum cuba jawab soalan

dont sleep immediatly, brush your teeth first

jangan tidur terus, gosok gigi dulu

district

daerah

cave

gua

too modern

terlalu moden

public transport

pengangkutan awam

20 years ago

dua puluh tahun lepas

I know KL longer than you

saya tahu KL lebih lama dari awak

I know KL more than you

saya lebih tahu KL dari awak

fast food

makanan segera

I follow my appetit

saya ikut selera

rice with different dishes

nasi cumpur

gravy (dicke Sosse)

kuah

sauce

sos

black pepper beef

daging lada hitam

import / export

import / eksport

frozen food

makanan sejuk beku

fresh

segar

choice

pilihan

I dont have choice

saya takde pilihan

taste

rasa

taste is more intense

rasa lebih kuat

flesh (fill)

isi

skip class

ponteng kelas

long ago, previously, before

dulu-dulu (often only dulu)

long ago I went to school here

saya pergi sekolah kat sini dulu-dulu (dulu)

before, when he was working for that Japanese company, he lived here

dulu, bila dia kerja untuk syarikat Jepun tu, dia tinggal kat sini

long ago, every time in the rambutan season, every people will come back to the village to eat rambutan together

dulu-dulu (dulu), tiap kali musim rambutan, semua orang akan balik kampung untuk makan rambutan sama-sama

long time ago we always skip class on friday

dulu-dulu (dulu) kitaorang selalu ponteng kelas hari Jumaat

guess the meaning of "dulu" in the sentences below

teka maksud "dulu" dalam ayat-ayat di bawah

long time ago, my friend from UK came to visit me in Malaysia

dulu, kawan saya dari UK pernah datang lawat saya kat Malaysia

already, ever, (just doing someting)

dah / pernah / tengah

we go to eat lunch first, before enter that shopping mall

kitaorang pergi makan tengah hari dulu sebelum masuk shopping mall tu

his family ever stayed in that bungalow long time ago

keluarga dia pernah tinggal dalam banglo tu dulu-dulu (dulu)

before we moved, we stayed here first until I was 10 years old

sebelum kitaorang pindah, kitaorang duduk kat sini dulu sampai saya umur sepuluh tahun

can, able to

boleh

get to, manage to, have the opportunity to do something

dapat

Mother, can I go to my friends house?

mak, boleh adik (saya) pergi rumah kawan?

Cannot, do you school work first

tak boleh, buat kerja sekolah dulu

why didnt you come yesterday?

kenapa (awak) tak datang semalam?

sorry, I could not manage to come yesterday because I was very, very busy

maaf, saya tak dapat datang semalam sebab sibuk sangat-sangat

we could not managed to send that letter today because the post office closed very early

kami tak dapat hantar surat tu hari ni sebab pejabat pos tutup awal sangat

Malay Unit 13 Flashcards

(402 cards)