sum
addition
product
multiplication
quotient
division
difference
subtraction
mean
average
what do you do when given the average
sum=(average)(quantity)
median
middle number (must be in order)
mode
most frequent number
range
biggest number minus the smallest
how do you find “halfway” between two numbers?
take the average
how do you setup a proportion?
“this is to that as this is to that “
2 cups = 3 eggs
5 cups = ? eggs
2 cups/3 eggs = 5 cups/x eggs
think meow/cat = bark/dog
or
2 cups/5 cups = 3 eggs/x eggs
whole numbers
0,1,2 . . .
natural numbers
1,2,3
integers
-2,-1,0,1,2
rational
can be a fraction ie: 2, 5, 5 etc
irrational
cannot be a fraction ie: ℼ √2
complex
aka imaginary “i”
what is the percent ratio?
how do you turn a percent- decimal?
what is 30% of 120?
(what does “of”mean?)
is/of=percent/100
move decimal left twice (32% = .32)
30% of 120= .30 x 120 = 36
percents
discounts and tips
20% off and %15 tip
20% off =80% remaining = (80) (#)
15% tip= 115% remaining = (1.15) (#)
1,800 is 60% of what?
1800/x = 60/100 –> x=3,000
How many integers between 1 and 16
14
How?
first test a smaller interval
find the pattern
apply it to the actual question
what does inclusive mean
including exponents
interquartile range
IQR: Q3-Q1
do you know how to read stem & leaf plots?
2 l 1 3 4
21, 21, 23, 24