Math Practice Qs Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

A _____ is any positive or negative whole number, including 0

A

integer

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2
Q

A _____ number is a whole number above 1 that is only divisible by 1 and itself

A

prime

Ex: 3, 19, 31

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3
Q

A ____ number is a whole number above 1 that is divisible by 2 or more factors, so they have factors other than 1 and itself

A

composite

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4
Q

A _____ number are all integers, fractions, and terminating and repeating decimals

A

rational

Ex: 0.25, 0.99999

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5
Q

A ________ number is a real number that cannot be written as a fraction

A

irrational

Ex: Pi, decimals that go on forever without repeating, sq rt of non perfect squares

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6
Q

A ____ number includes all rational and irrational numbers

A

real

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7
Q

Know the place values from the decimal part and whole part

A

check slide 9 on math ppt

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8
Q

Based on the number below, identify the Ten Thousands place, Tenths place, and Thousandths place

62,952.825

A

62,952.825

  • Ten Thousands Place: 6
  • Tenths Place: 8
  • Thousandths Place: 5
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9
Q

Convert the improper fraction into a mixed number. Simplify, if needed.

15/9

A

1 ⅔

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10
Q

Covert the mixed number into an improper fraction. Simplify, if needed.

2 ²⁄₉

A

20/9

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11
Q

Convert the decimal to a percent
0.75

A

75%

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12
Q

Convert the Percent to a Decimal
42.7%

A

0.427

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13
Q

Convert the Decimal to a Fraction. Simplify, if needed
4.554

A

= 4554/1000 = 2277/500

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14
Q

Convert the Fraction to a Decimal
37/10

A

3.7

Use calculator to divide the numerator by the denominator

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15
Q

Convert the Fraction to a Percent
17/20

A

= 0.85 = 85%

1) Convert to decimal; 2) Move decimal place two places RIGHT

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16
Q

Convert Percent to a Fraction
37.2%

A

= 0.372 = 372/1000

1) Convert to decimal; 2) Write as fraction

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17
Q

Solve

20 ÷ 4(3 + 2)

A

20 ÷ 4 x (3+2)
= 20 ÷ 4 x (5)
= 5 x (5)
= 25

PEMDAS

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18
Q

Solve

|12 - 34| + 4 ÷ 2

A

|12 - 34| + 4 ÷ 2
= |-22| + 4 ÷ 2
= 22 + 4 ÷ 2
= 22 + 2
= 24

PEMDAS

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19
Q

Solve. Write your answer as a decimal

15 - 2³ x 10 / 14 ÷ 2 + 3

A

Place numerator and denominator in parentheses and divide using the fraction bar LAST
= (15 - 2³ x 10) / (14 ÷ 2 + 3)

Numerator:
- (15 - 2³ x 10)
- (15 - 8 x 10)
- (15 - 80) = -65

Denominator
- (14 ÷ 2 + 3)
- (7 + 3) = 10

Fraction now:
-65/10 = -6.5

PEMDAS

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20
Q

Solve

-7 + - 14

A

-21

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21
Q

Solve

5 - -20

A

25

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22
Q

Solve

10 + -15

A

-5

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23
Q

Solve

-6 - -2

A

-4

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24
Q

Solve

-3 - 4

A

-7

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25
**Solve**: ⅝ + ¼
**⅞** | Use butterfly method
26
**Solve** ⅖ - ⅐
**9/35** | Use butterfly method
27
**Solve** ⅗ x ⅐
**3/35** | Multiply across the numerator and denominator
28
**Solve** ⅗ ÷ ⅐
**21/5** | Keep, Change, Flip
29
**Solve. Write answer as a mixed number** ⅘ ÷ ⅔ x ⁸⁄₉
1 ¹⁄₁₅ | PEMDAS. Check on slide 64 on ppt
30
**From this equation, identify the terms, coefficients, constants, and like terms** 9x + 7 + 4x
**Terms**: 9x, 7, 4x **Coefficient**: 9, 4 **Constant**: 7 **Like terms**: 9x, 4x
31
**Solve**: -5 |6a + 2|= -15
1. Isolate to get absolute value on its own 2. Since absolute value sign present, there will be two answers. Write two equations and set equal to a + and - product 3. Solve as normal **{-⅚, ⅙}**
32
**Solve** ¾ (x+2) = 3
**x = 2**
33
**Solve** 5 (x-2)² = 125
**{-3, 7}**
34
**Solve** 3 (x-1) - (x+2) = 5
**x = 5**
35
**Solve** 2x² - 9 = 9
**x = ± 3**
36
**Expand the equation** (x-2) (x-2)
**x² - 4x + 4** | FOIL or Box method
37
**Solve the inequality** -4x + 9 > 25
**x < -4** | When x or ÷ by neg # on inequality, flip direction of inequality sign
38
Do algebra problems on slide 82 of FutureRN ppt
39
Linda bough a soft drink for $2.37 and 7 candy bars. She spent a total of $37.50. How much did each candy bar cost?
2.37 + 7x = 37.50 **x = $5.02**
40
**What are the values of x and y?** 2x + 5y = 19 4x + 3y = 17
x = 2 y = 3 | Check on Nursehub Free practice, slide 50 on pdf
41
**The product of the sum of 7 and one-third an unknown number and 25 is no greater than 100**
25 (⅓x + 7) ≤ 100
42
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** And
Addition
43
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** Sum
Addition
44
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** Difference
subtraction
45
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** Product
multiplication
46
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** Per
multiplication
47
**Know if these key words mean addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division** Quotient
division
48
In a regional math competition, Alex and Jaime are in the final round, where the winner is determined by the total points scored across several rounds. Jamie has already amassed a score of 400 points. To win the competition, Alex, who currently has 300 points from previous reounds, needs to score more than Jaime's total by the end of the competition. **If each correct answer in the remaining rounds earns Alex 10 points, write an inequality showing how you could solve this**
**300 + 10x > 400**
49
Janice wants to put 4 inch sqare pavers around a rectangular cement. The cement slab is 8 ft long and 10 ft wide. How many pavers does Janice need to completely surround the sitting area?
112 slabs
50
A dog needs to take 2mL of medicine three times per day. The bottle contains 150cc of the supplement. How many days will this bottle last?
25 days
51
The product of the sum of a number and six and the different of a number and six
(n+6) (n-6)
52
The quotient of 9 increased by a number and the product of 5 and the number
9 + n / 5n
53
The quotient of a 7 and the difference of a number and 2
7 / x-n
54
20 is what % of 45?
44.4%
55
What % of 12 is 27?
225%
56
30 is 45% of what number?
66.67
57
What number is 21% of 250?
52.5
58
An iPhone was sold for $300 at the end of December. By the end of January, the price has risen to $450. What % increase did the price increase by?
50% | N-O/O
59
An emergency room PT HR dropped 30% to 63bpm. What was the PT heart rate prior to the drop?
90bpm | x - 0.3x = 63
60
An employee salary increased by $4500, which represents a 15% raise. What is the employees new salary?
$34500 | new amount/multiplier
61
Use front end estimation to estimate $375.25
$400
62
Convert 1453.88mL to L
1.454L
63
A PT weight 160 lbs and needs to take medication of 5mg/kg of body mass. If there are 2.2 lbs in 1kg, how many mg of medication will this PT need to take?
363.6mg
64
There is a ration of 4:5 boys to girls on the swim team. If there are 35 girls on the swim tea, how many boys are on the swim tea?
28 boys
65
There is a ration of 4:5 boys to girls on the swim team. If there are a total of 99 children are on the swim team, how many of them are boys?
44 boys
66
In y=kx, which value is the constant of proportionality?
k
67
Dustin keeps track of how many gallons of gas he needs to fill up x amount of miles that he drives. During his last stop at the gas station, he filled up 14 gallons of gas after driving 210 miles. How many miles per gallon does he get with his car?
15 miles/gallon
68
Jane puts the same amount of money into her savings account each week to save to purchase a car. In week 3, she has saved a total of $157.50 and by week 8, she has $420 saved. Assuming she saves the same amount each week, what is the unit rate at which she is saving?
52.50/week
69
Do practice Qs on FutureRN for Tables, Charts, and Graphs and all other units after