maths Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?

A

180 degrees

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2
Q

True or False: An equilateral triangle has all sides of equal length.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A triangle with one angle measuring more than 90 degrees is called a ______ triangle.

A

obtuse

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4
Q

What type of triangle has two sides of equal length?

A

isosceles triangle

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is not a type of triangle based on side lengths? A) Equilateral B) Isosceles C) Scalene D) Quadrilateral

A

D) Quadrilateral

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6
Q

What is the formula for the area of a triangle?

A

Area = 1/2 * base * height

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7
Q

True or False: A right triangle has one angle that measures exactly 90 degrees.

A

True

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The longest side of a right triangle is called the ______.

A

hypotenuse

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9
Q

What do you call a triangle where all angles are less than 90 degrees?

A

acute triangle

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which triangle has sides in the ratio of 3:4:5? A) Right triangle B) Isosceles triangle C) Equilateral triangle D) Obtuse triangle

A

A) Right triangle

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11
Q

What is the Pythagorean theorem?

A

a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse.

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12
Q

True or False: The sides of a triangle must always follow the triangle inequality theorem.

A

True

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The point where the three medians of a triangle intersect is called the ______.

A

centroid

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14
Q

What is the relationship between the angles of an isosceles triangle?

A

The angles opposite the equal sides are equal.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: An equilateral triangle has what type of angles? A) Acute B) Right C) Obtuse D) Any of the above

A

A) Acute

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16
Q

What is the name of a triangle with one angle measuring exactly 90 degrees?

A

right triangle

17
Q

True or False: The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula base times height.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The sum of the exterior angles of a triangle is always ______.

19
Q

What is a scalene triangle?

A

A triangle with all sides of different lengths.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is true about the angles in a triangle? A) They can be more than 180 degrees B) They can be less than 90 degrees C) They must sum up to 180 degrees D) None of the above

A

C) They must sum up to 180 degrees

21
Q

What is the altitude of a triangle?

A

A perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side.

22
Q

True or False: All triangles are similar if they have the same angles.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The circumcenter of a triangle is the point where the ______ bisectors intersect.

A

perpendicular

24
Q

What is the relationship between the lengths of the sides of a triangle and the angles opposite those sides?

A

The larger the angle, the longer the side opposite it.

25
Multiple Choice: Which type of triangle can be both obtuse and isosceles? A) Yes B) No
A) Yes
26
What are the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle with vertices at (x1, y1), (x2, y2), and (x3, y3)?
((x1 + x2 + x3)/3, (y1 + y2 + y3)/3)
27
True or False: The incenter of a triangle is the intersection point of the medians.
False