Explain Earnings Per Share
Amount of profit after tax and preference share dividends for each ordinary share
EPS formula
Number of ordinary shares
What is return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
% return achieved on the capital employed(net assets) in the business
ROCE formula (return on capital employed)
trading profit before interest and taxation ----------------------------------------------------------- capital employed (net assets)
What is P/E ratio?
establishes how well a business can continue to generate earnings. High P/E means shares are in high demand
P/E ratio formula
P/E ration = Market price of share
————————————
earnings per share
What is Liquidity ratio (acid test) measure
Shows hoe easily a company can meet a sudden cash call
Liquidity ratio formula
Liquidity cover = current assets - stock
———————————-
current liabilities
Return on Equity - what does it measure?
measures % return the company is achieving on the amount of funds provided by shareholders
Return on equity forumla
Capital and reserves (shareholders funds)
What is interest cover?
shows how well a company can repay debt by stating how many times interest payments are covered by gross profits
Interest cover formula
gross interest payable
what does Dividend Cover measure?
indicates how likely a company will maintain its dividend payments
dividend cover formula
Net dividend per share
formula to calculate dividend yield %
net dividend per share
——————————— x 100
share price