what is pascals principle?
pressure applied to an enclosed fluid will be transmitted without a change in magnitude to every point of the fluid
what are the 4 main types of pulleys?
1) Fixed pulley
2) Moveable pulley
3) System of 2 pulleys
4) Block and tackle pulley
how do you increase the speed of gears?
connect 2 gears, first one must have more teeth
how do you increase the force of gears?
the second wheel has to have more teeth, it turns slower than the first one but with more force
how do you change the direction of gears?
two gears lock together, the second moves in an opposite direction to the first