MedTerm Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Medical Language origins

A

Greek and Latin word parts
acronyms
eponyms
modern language

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2
Q

Word parts

A

root
prefix
suffix
combining vowel

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3
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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4
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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5
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium, epithelial tissue

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6
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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7
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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8
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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9
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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10
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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11
Q

path/o

A

disease

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12
Q

radi/o

A

xrays (ionizing radiation)

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13
Q

sarc/o

A

connective tissue

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14
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

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15
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

-genic

A

producing, originating

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17
Q

-logist

A

someone who studies

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18
Q

-logy

A

study of

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19
Q

-oid

A

resembling

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20
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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21
Q

-plasm

22
Q

-stasis

A

control, stop

23
Q

meta-

24
Q

neo-

25
inflammation
localized, protective response to injury or tissue destruction characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain
26
carcinoma
(CA) | cancerous tumor
27
epithelioma
tumor of the epithelium
28
infection
invasion of pathogens in body tissue
29
lipoma
tumor of lipid/fat
30
myoma
tumor of muscle tissue
31
neoplasm
new growth
32
neuroma
tumor of nervous tissue
33
sarcoma
tumor of connective tissue
34
benign
not malignant, nonrecurring
35
diagnosis
(Dx) | identification of disease
36
malignant
tending to becoming progressively worse | possibly leading to death
37
metastasis, metastases
(mets) beyond control transfer of a disease beyond tissue/organ of origin
38
prognosis
(Px) | prediction of possible outcome of disease
39
remission
lessening or absence of signs of disease
40
biopsy
(Bx) | acquisition of living tissue to be viewed under a microscope for diagnostic purposes
41
chemotherapy
(chemo) | treatment of cancer using pharmaceuticals
42
radiation therapy
(XRT) | treatment of cancer using x-rays or other ionizing radiation
43
cytology
study of cells
44
histology
study of tissue
45
oncologist
one who studies and treats cancer
46
oncology
study of cancer
47
pathologist
one who studies disease
48
pathology
(PATH) | study of disease
49
radiologist
one who studies and treats using x-rays and other imaging techniques
50
radiology
study of x-rays and other imaging techniques