Memories Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

Sodium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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2
Q

Potassium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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3
Q

Ammonium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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4
Q

Calcium oleate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of polyvalent base
Form w/o

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5
Q

Zinc oleate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of polyvalent base
Form w/o

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6
Q

Triethanolamine sterate

A

Anionic surfactant
Amine soap
Form o/w

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7
Q

Sodium lauryl sulphate

A

Anionic surfactant
Sulphated and sulphonated fatty acid and alcohol
Form o/w

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8
Q

Sodium cetyl sulphate

A

Anionic surfactant
Sulphated and sulphonated fatty acid and alcohol
Form o/w

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9
Q

Quillaia saponins

A

Anionic surfactant
For internal use
Form o/w

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10
Q

Cetrimide

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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11
Q

Cetyl pyridinium chloride

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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12
Q

Benzalkonium chloride

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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13
Q

Lecithin

A

Amphoteric surfactant

For IV fat emulsion

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14
Q

Sorbitan ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester

A

Nonionic surfactants
External and internal use
Depends on HLB

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15
Q

Glyceryl monosterate

A

Glycol and glycerol ester
Nonionic surfactant

Form o/w

Effectiveness enhance by soaps of monobalent bases and amine soaps

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16
Q

POE fatty acid esters

POE (40) sterate

A

Fatty acid polyglycol ester
Non ionic surfactant
Form o/w

Effectiveness enhanced by stearate alcohol

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17
Q

POE fatty ethers

Cetomacrogol 1000

A

Fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers

Non ionic surfactant

HLB dependent

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18
Q

Cetostearyl alcohol

A

Higher fatty alcohols
Nonionic surfactant

Auxiliary emulsifying agent

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19
Q

Carbon, glyceryl tristearate

A

Finely divided solid
Non polar solids
Favour w/o

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20
Q

Alkyl hydroxybenzoates

A

Preservatives

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21
Q

Parabens

A

Preservatives

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22
Q

Benzoic acid

A

Preservatives

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23
Q

Chlorocresol

A

Preservatives

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24
Q

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)

A

Antioxidants

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25
Butylated hydroxylanisole (BHA)
Antioxidants
26
L-tocopherol
Antioxidants
27
Alkyl Galllates
Antioxidants
28
BHT BHA alkyl gallates more effective in presence of
Citrix acid Tartaric acid Phosphoric acid
29
Chelating agent
Citric Maleic phosphoric Tartaric
30
Glycerin
Polyhydric alcohol Wetting agent Humectant
31
Propylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Wetting agent Non aqueous solution Internal and external use Humectant
32
Polyethylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Wetting agent Non aqueous solution Internal and external use
33
Non aqueous soln solvent
Fixed oil of vegetable origins Alcohol Polyhydric alcohol Mineral oils
34
Almond oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
35
Arachis oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
36
Olive oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
37
Corn oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
38
Soya oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
39
Castor oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
40
Cottonseed oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
41
Sesame oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
42
Coconut oil
Fixed oils of vegetable origins | Solvent of non aqueous solution
43
Ethanol
Alcohol Solvent of non aqueous solution Internal and external use
44
Industrial methylated spirit
Alcohol Solvent of non aqueous solution external use
45
Isopropanol
Alcohol Solvent of non aqueous solution external use
46
Glycerol
Polyhydric alcohol Non aqueous solution Internal and external use Natural sweetener
47
Propylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Non aqueous solution Internal and external use Humectant
48
Dipropylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Non aqueous solution Veterinary and horticultural external use
49
Diethylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Non aqueous solution Veterinary and horticultural external use
50
Ethylene glycol
Polyhydric alcohol Non aqueous solution Veterinary and horticultural external use
51
Liquid paraffin
Mineral oils Non aqueous solution Internal and external use
52
Carbonates
Buffers
53
Citrate
Buffers
54
Gluconates
Buffers
55
Lactates
Buffers
56
Phosphates
Buffers
57
Tartrates
Buffers
58
Borates
Buffers
59
Oleaginous bases
``` Hydrocarbon Hydrogenated and sulfates oils Fatty acids, alcohol and esters Vegetable oils Silicones ```
60
Bentonite
Clay | Hydrophilic polymer
61
Veegum
Clay | Hydrophilic polymer
62
Laponite
Clay | Hydrophilic polymer
63
Diluents fillers
Sugar Cellulose Starch Inorganic salt
64
Binder/ adhesive
Cellulose Polymers Gums Hydrophilic colloids
65
Disintegrant
Starch swelling wicking Cellulose Gum Cross-linked pvp
66
Glidants
Stearate (mg, ca, zn, co3 oxide ) Talc Starch Silicates
67
Lubricants
Hydrodynamics - mineral oil - paraffin ``` Boundary (solid) - insoluble water Mg stearate ca sterate Stearin acid Hydrogenated vegetable oil (sterotex) Waxes ``` Water soluble - carbowax (peg) - na benzoate - na actetate - na Lauryl sulphate - leucine
68
Anti adherent
Stearate mg ca zn Leucine SDS Talc Starch Silicate