Mid-Term Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Theology is…

A

thinking & speaking about God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neo-Orthodoxy approach to theology

A

removes all absolutes

asserts that the Bible is not the Word of God, but it becomes the Word of God through the power of the Holy Spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bibliology

A

the study of the Bible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 Pressupossitions

A
  1. God is

2. God has revealed Himself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The one central theme of the Bible

A

Glory of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Torah means

A

Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nevi’im means

A

Prophets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ketuvim means

A

Writings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The Epistles

A
Romans
1 & 2 Corinthians
Galatians
Ephesians
Philippians
Colossians
1 & Thessalonians
1 & 2 Timothy
Titus
Philemon
Hebrews
James
1 & 2 Peter
1-3 John
Jude
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Prophecy

A

Revelation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Canon means

A

Measuring Rod

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When the books became canonical

A

as far as God is concerned, the books of the Bible were canonical when written

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What did the Council of Carthage do

A

New Testament Canon was completed by AD 397

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Principles used to determine canonicity of the NT

(WRITTEN) LIST

A

Apostolicity
Content
Universality
Divine Inspiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Apostolicity means

WRITTEN

A

written by an apostle or by someone closely associated with an apostle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Content means

WRITTEN

A

on spiritual par with other apostolic books

this ruled out the Apocrypha and the Pseudepigrapha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Universality means

WRITTEN

A

Was it Universally received in the Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Divine Inspiration means

WRITTEN

A

Did the books give evidence of being divinely inspired and did it edify the saints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Apocrypha means

A

Something Hidden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Homolegomena means

A

Acknowledged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Antilegomana

A

disputed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hebrews disputed because

A

anonymous authorship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

James disputed because

A

alleged teaching on justification by works

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

2 Peter disputed because

A

more than any book in the NT because of its dissimilarities with 1 Peter and its alleged writing after Peter’s death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
2 & 3 John disputed because
the author calls himself an "elder" rather than an apostle and because they were private letters with limited circulation
26
Jude disputed because
it quotes from the Book of Enoch and possibly the Assumption of Moses
27
Revelation disputed because
its prophetic nature
28
Pseudepigrapha
false writings`
29
Septuagint (LXX)
Hebrew into Greek
30
Vulgate`
Hebrew and Greek into Latin
31
Wycliffe
first complete English translation
32
Revelation
act of God by which He communicates truth not previously known to man
33
General Revelation
the means by which God makes Himself known through natural ways. Through nature Through our conscience
34
Special Revelation
the means by which God makes Himself known through direct, supernatural ways through Jesus through the written word
35
Inspiration
God-breathed
36
Extent of Inspiration
it is limited to the original MSS (autographs)
37
Jews believed in the _____________ and ______________ authority of the Old Testament
complete & infallible
38
Who held the strictest views of inspiration
Luther & Calvin (true & false question)
39
Schleiermacher excluded the supernatural element of inspiration & is considered what
Father of Neo-Orthodoxy
40
Postmodernism
believe that the Bible may contain "truth" for one individual but not another
41
Liberal-Modernists
The Bible contains or may contain the Word of God
42
Neo-Orthodox
those parts of the bible which speak to your heart become the word of God to you
43
New Evangelicals
the Bible is the Word of God but love is the most important thing
44
Conservatives/Fundamentalists (Orthodoz)
Jesus was a conservative/fundamentalist
45
Cardinal doctrines of Conservatism/Fundamentalism
The deity of Christ | The virgin birth of Christ
46
Mode of Inspiration
the method that God employed in the inspiration of Scripture
47
Natural Inspiration
Believe in a higher development of the insight which all men possess to some degree
48
Mystical Inspiration
Believe that the writing of Scriptures was accomplished by an intensifying and elevating of the religious perceptions
49
Concept Theory
believe that the words are not inspired the thoughts and ideas are
50
Partial Inspiration
Believe that the Bible contains the word of God | Believe that man decides what is the Word of God
51
Mechanical Inspiration
Believe that the writers of the Scriptures were possessed in the mind and body by the Holy Spirit
52
Illumination
the understanding of previously revealed truth
53
Authority
the necessity of the inspired Scriptures to be obeyed | Most of what was inspired is also authoritative
54
Verbal
the words of Scripture and not just the thoughts were inspired by God
55
Plenary
all of the words in the scripture were inspired by God | we believe that the Bible is the Word of God & does not just contain the Word of God
56
God warned against
added or removing His Word
57
Keeping these words is a
sign of our love for Him
58
Jesus statements support the plenary inspiration of Scripture
Matt 4:4-We are to live by every Word of God Matt 5:18/Luke 24:44- All the Law would be fullfilled Luke 24:25- All the prophets should be believed Luke 24:27- Jesus taught all the Scriptures
59
New Testament claims
Equality with the Old Testament
60
New Testament is equaly
eternal as the Old Testament
61
Paul claimed his
own words as authoritative
62
Some object because of
"misquotings" of the Old Testament
63
Some quotes in the NT of the OT were from the LXX &
not the Hebrew MSS
64
Some quotes in the NT of the OT were a composite
of various passages and not just one
65
Some quotes in the NT of the OT were just variants
in translations from the Hebrew to the Greek to the English
66
The Perfections of Scripture
Divine Authority of Scripture Necessity of Scripture Perspicuity/Clarity of Scripture Sufficiency of Scripture
67
Cosmos means
world
68
Cosmological Argument
cause & effect | declares God to be the first cause who is Himself uncaused
69
Teleos means
order
70
Teleological Argument
design | explains that the order and useful arrangement of a system implies intelligence and purpose
71
Anthropological or Moral Argument
mental & moral condition of man for the existence of an author & lawgiver divided into 3 points
72
Ontological Argument
idea of God | declares that if the idea of God exists then the God must exist
73
Ethnological or Historical Argument
religious nature of man | among all the tribes and peoples of the earth there is a sense of the divine
74
Congruity Argument
God being in agreement with scientific facts | lack of proof that God does not exist supports the idea of God existing
75
Arguments are theistic not
salvific (true or false question)