Middleware

Question 1

creating middleware

Answer 1

php artisan make:middleware EnsureTokenIsValid

Question 2

In New middleware class from app/Http/Middleware

Answer 2

public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        if ($request->input('token') !== 'my-secret-token') {
            return redirect('home');
        }

    return $next($request);
}

Question 3

Delcare middleware name in app/Http/Kernel.php

Answer 3

‘Newmiddleware’ =>\App\Http\Middleware\NewMiddleware::class

Question 4

middleware in route

Answer 4

Route::get('/profile', function () {
    //
})->middleware('auth');

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
with class file 

use App\Http\Middleware\EnsureTokenIsValid;

Route::get('/profile', function () {
    //
})->middleware(EnsureTokenIsValid::class);

Question 5

exclude middleware in group

Answer 5

use App\Http\Middleware\EnsureTokenIsValid;

Route::middleware([EnsureTokenIsValid::class])->group(function () {
    Route::get('/', function () {
        //
    });

    Route::get('/profile', function () {
        //
    })->withoutMiddleware([EnsureTokenIsValid::class]);
});

Exclude middleware group
Route::withoutMiddleware([EnsureTokenIsValid::class])->group(function () {
Route::get(‘/profile’, function () {
//
});
});