Positive likelihood ratio (LR+) =
Sensitivity / (1 - specificity)
Explain what a (+) likelihood ratio is.
How likely a positive result represents a true positive
Negative likelihood ratio (LR-) =
(1 - sensitivity) / specificity
Is a better LR+ high or low?
High
Is a better LR- high or low?
Low
NNT =
1/ARR
RR =
(AR in Tx group) / (AR in control group)
Relative risk reduction (RRR) =
1 - RR