Which measurement tool shows the 3D activity of the brain?
MRI scan
Which measurement tool shows a magnetic image of the brain?
DTI scan
Which measurement tool shows metabolic and vascular movement in the brain in real time?
PET scan
Which measurement tool tracks activity through blood flow of the brain?
fMRI scan
What is the problem with obtaining a PET scan?
It requires a radioactive injection
Which scan uses the injection of gamma rays to show the bloodflow in the brain?
SPECT scan
The ___________principle states that in order to measure a signal, you have to measure it at twice the speed of its fastest frequency.
Nyquist
Children under age 5 show an abundance of what brainwave?
Delta
Which brainwave relates to neurogenesis?
Theta
Which predominant brainwave state is most likely to lead to problems later on if you sustain abuse when these waveforms are dominant?
Theta
Which brainwave is easily confused with muscle artifact?
Gamma
What is a harmonic?
A wave or frequency that is a multiple of a given frequency
What is a subharmonic?
A frequency below the fundamental frequency, which divides evenly into it
What is it called when waves of a similar frequency occur simultaneously in different areas of the head?
Synchrony
Low levels of delta can indicate what issues?
Alcoholism, chronic migraine, lack of good sleep/circadian rhythm issues, old head injuries
High levels of delta can indicate what issues?
Head injury, developmental trauma, neurodevelopmental problems, encephalopathy, sleep problems
K complexes occur in what frequency range?
Theta
Which brainwave is involved with neurogenesis and is one of the main rhythms of the hippocampus/involved in encoding of memories?
Theta
Low levels of theta can bring on what symptoms?
Anxiety, overarousal, difficulty using imagination
High levels of theta are associated with what symptoms?
Learning disabilities, processing issues, inattention, executive functioning, impulsivity, depression
High amplitude alpha is associated with what state?
An internally-oriented state
Low amplitude alpha is associated with what state?
An externally-oriented state
Brain brightening involves doing what?
Speeding up alpha
More people have alpha asymmetries on which side of the brain?
Right