Miscellaneous Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

levothyroxine
brand

A

Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint

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2
Q

levothyroxine
common strengths

A

25mcg, 50mcg, 75mcg, 88mcg, 100mcg, 112mcg, 125mcg, 137mcg, 150mcg, 175mcg, 200mcg

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3
Q

levothyroxine
common frequency

A

daily

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4
Q

levothyroxine
indication

A
  • Hypothyroidism
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5
Q

levothyroxine
counseling points

A
  • Take with water at least 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption
  • Take the same way everyday
  • Take >4 hours apart from antacids and iron
  • May take several weeks to see symptoms improve
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6
Q

tamsulosin
brand

A

Flomax

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7
Q

tamsulosin
common strengths

A

0.4mg

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8
Q

tamsulosin
common frequency

A

daily

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9
Q

tamsulosin
indications

A
  • Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
  • Ureteral stone expulsion
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10
Q

tamsulosin
counseling points

A
  • Take 30 minutes after the same meal each day to increase absorption
  • Orthostatic hypotension
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
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11
Q

tolterodine
brand

A

Detrol LA

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12
Q

tolterodine
common strengths

A

2mg, 4mg

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13
Q

tolterodine
common frequency

A

daily

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14
Q

tolterodine
indications

A
  • Overactive bladder
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15
Q

tolterodine
counseling points

A
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
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16
Q

donepezil
brand

A

Aricept

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17
Q

donepezil
common strengths

A

5mg, 10mg, 23mg

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18
Q

donepezil
common frequency

A

daily, at bedtime
Max: 23 mg/day

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19
Q

donepezil
indications

A
  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Dementia
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20
Q

donepezil
counseling points

A
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Risk of stomach bleed with NSAIDs
  • Prolonged QT interval
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21
Q

alendronate
brand

22
Q

alendronate
common strengths

A

5mg, 10mg, 35mg, 70 mg

23
Q

alendronate
common frequency

24
Q

alendronate
indication

25
alendronate counseling points
* Take 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption * Ensure adequate Ca and Vit. D intake * Take with 8 oz of water and remain upright for 30 minutes * Report heartburn or bone pain to physician
26
allopurinol brand
Zyloprim
27
allopurinol common strengths
100mg, 300mg
28
allopurinol common frequency
daily MAX: 800mg/day
29
allopurinol indications
* Gout
30
allopurinol counseling points
* Report rash to prescriber if it occurs * May cause nausea and/or diarrhea * Gout attacks may be more frequent in early therapy
31
oseltamivir brand
Tamiflu
32
oseltamivir common strengths
30mg, 45mg, 75mg
33
oseltamivir common frequency
Flu Prevention: One capsule once daily for 10 days Flu Treatment: One capsule twice daily for 5 days
34
oseltamivir indications
Influenza prevention or treatment
35
oseltamivir counseling points
* Nausea/vomiting * Headache * Does not replace influenza vaccine * Must initiate within 48 hours of onset of symptoms
36
ferrous sulfate (OTC) brand
Slow Fe, FeroSul
37
ferrous sulfate (OTC) common frequency
daily, BID, TID
38
ferrous sulfate (OTC) common strengths
325mg (65mg elemental iron)
39
ferrous sulfate (OTC) indication
* Iron deficiency * Dietary supplement
40
ferrous sulfate (OTC) counseling points
* Best absorbed on empty stomach, but take with food if stomach upset occurs * Separate 2 hours before or after other medications * Black stools * Constipation common
41
sumatriptan brand
Imitrex
42
sumatriptan common strengths
25mg, 50mg, 100mg
43
sumatriptan common frequency
One tablet PO at first sign of migraine, may repeat once in 2 hours if no relief MAX: 200mg/day
44
sumatriptan indications
* Acute treatment of migraine * Cluster headache
45
sumatriptan counseling points
* Tingling, dizziness common * Avoid if history of cardiovascular disease * Overuse (more than 10 days per month) may worsen or increase frequency of headaches
46
tadalafil brand
Cialis
47
tadalafil common strengths
2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 20mg
48
tadalafil common frequency
daily
49
tadalafil indications
* Erectile dysfunction * Benign prostatic hyperplasia * Pulmonary hypertension
50
tadalafil counseling points
* Do not take more than once daily * Avoid alcohol due to risk of low blood pressure * Avoid grapefruit juice or lower dose/frequency of tadalafil use * Headache and flushing * Report sudden loss of hearing or vision and discontinue use