Models

Question 1

Helper

Answer 1

Prior to the 1960’s

Prior to establishment of RID

Question 2

Conduit/Machine

Answer 2

1960’s-1970’s

Question 3

Communication Faciliator

Answer 3

1970’s-1990’s

Question 4

Bicultural/Bilinguial

Answer 4

1990’s

Question 5

Ally/Advocate

Answer 5

1990’s-present

Question 6

• Interpreter is responsible for the Deaf person
• Deaf people need to be protected by interpreters
• Typically family members or friends

Answer 6

Helper Model

Question 7

• Interpreter is completely detatched from the consumer
• Interpreter nuetrality

Answer 7

Conduit/Machine Model

Question 8

• Interpreters advocate for their own needs
• Interpreter is responsible for their role

Answer 8

Communication Facilitator

Question 9

• Interpretation of meaning
• Deaf people are individuals with a unqiue culture
• Recognition of langauge variation

Answer 9

Bicultural/Bilingual

Question 10

*

Answer 10

Ally/Advocate