Module 1

Question 1

Environmental Theory

Answer 1

Florence nightingale

Question 2

Twenty-One Nursing Problems

Answer 2

Faye Glenn Abdellah

Question 3

Interpersonal Relations Theory

Answer 3

Hildegard Peplau

Question 4

The Science of Unitary Human Beings

Answer 4

Martha E. Rogers

Question 5

Nursing Need Theory

Answer 5

Virginia Henderson

Question 6

Neuman Systems Model

Answer 6

Betty M. Neuman

Question 7

The Theory of Goal Attainment

Answer 7

Imogene King

Question 8

• Representation of a body of knowledge based on the own understanding or perception of a person or researcher on a certain topic, phenomena, or theory
• ALSO referred to as PARADIGM

Answer 8

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OR CONCEPTUAL MODEL

Question 9

highly established set of concepts that are testable; it is a structure of concepts which has existed and tested in the literature

Answer 9

theoretical models and frameworks

Question 10

Components of a theory

Answer 10

• Concepts
• Definitions
• Assumptions
• Propositions
• Phenomenon

Question 11

Types of Concepts

Answer 11

Abstract Concepts
Concrete Concepts

Question 12

: an idea, thought or notion conceived in the mind; a general impression; building blocks of theories which can either be concrete or abstract data.

Answer 12

concept

Question 13

• A collective term used to denote four concepts for Nursing (Person, Environment, Health, Nursing). These four major concepts establish a better direction and understanding of nursing profession.

Answer 13

Metaparadigm

Question 14

the four metaparadigm of nursing

Answer 14

Man
environment
health
nursing

Question 15

– the interventions of the nurse rendering care in support of, or in cooperation with the client

Answer 15

Nursing

Question 16

• the holistic level of wellness that the person experiences

Answer 16

Health

Question 17

: represents the external and internal aspects of life that influence the person

Answer 17

environment

Question 18

may represent an individual, a family, a community or all of mankind. Person is the recipient of nursing care.

Answer 18

man

Question 19

what is nursing?

Answer 19

Nursing is a dynamic discipline. It is an art and a science of caring for individuals, families, groups, and communities geared toward promotion and restoration of health, prevention of illness, alleviation of suffering and assisting clients to face death with dignity and peace. It is focused on assisting the client as he or she responds to health-illness situations, utilizing the nursing process and guided by ethico-legal moral principles.

Question 20

is a statement of beliefs and values about human beings and their world; is the next knowledge level after metaparadigm; it sets forth the meaning of phenomena through analysis, reasoning, and logical argument.

Answer 20

Philosophy

Question 21

Theories classified according to function:(4)

Answer 21

Describes (Descriptive)
Explains (Explanatory)
Predicts (Predictive)
Prescribes (Prescriptive)

Question 22

Theories classified according to abstraction: Most Complex to Most Concrete

Answer 22

1. Nursing philosophies
2. Nursing conceptual models
3. Nursing theories
4. Middle range theories

Question 23

when is florence nightingale’s Birthday

Answer 23

May 12, 1820 Florence, Italy

Question 24

In recognition of her hard work Queen Victoria awarded Miss Nightingale the Royal Red Cross in what year?

Answer 24

1883

Question 25

when did florence nightingale died?

Answer 25

August 13, 1910, age 90 at East Wellow, Great Britain

Question 26

Canons (Standards) of Nursingv

Answer 26

ventilation and warmth noise variety diet light chattering of hopes and advices cleanliness of rooms and walls bed & bedding petty management observation of the sick personal cleanliness health of houses

Question 27

- the one who is receiving care - passive or dependent on someone to provide care to them

Answer 27

person

Question 28

- anything that can be MANIPULATED or ALTERED to place the patient in the best possible condition for nature to act.

Answer 28

environment

Question 29

- Being well & using one’s powers to the fullest extent. - maintained through prevention of disease by environmental control and social responsibility. - Disease is a reparative process nature institutes because of some want of attention.

Answer 29

Health

Question 30

- “ Science of environmental management” -submissive

Answer 30

Nursing

Question 31

Acceptance of the environmental theory in practice, education, and in research

Answer 31

In Practice Increase relevance of theory as global society faces new issues of disease control. Use of newer technology cause more noise, difficulty in controlling room temperature, toxic waste products… In Education Good practice can result from good education. Good training is essential to enable the nurse to act for the best. In Research Her theory became the basis for current research.

Question 32

- the one who controls (manipulates) the environment

Answer 32

Nurses

Question 33

what is the gist of the enviromental theory of florence nightingale

Answer 33

Nurses play an important role (matters a lot for recovery of patient) in manipulation of patient’s environment for recovery

Question 34

* Born – July 21, 1940 in Welch, West Virginia, a small town in the Appalachian Mountains.

Answer 34

Margaret Jean Watson

Question 35

- continues to be a living and ever evolving work of technology, philosophy, psychology, and enduring human spirit - both its original and evolving forms seek to develop care as an ontological and theoretical-philosophical ethical framework for the profession and discipline of nursing and clarify its mature relationship and distinct intersection with other health services.

Answer 35

Watson’s caring theory

Question 36

● means love and charity.

Answer 36

Caritas