Module 2 Flashcards

Divorce Law and Statutes (46 cards)

1
Q

When a person chooses not to use an attorney, the divorce is called:

A

pro se divorce

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2
Q

Approximately ___% of parties in divorce proceedings do not hire an attorney

A

50%

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3
Q

What are the 3 main issues with a pro se divorce?

A
  1. Income taxes
  2. Missed assets
  3. Pensions
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4
Q

A divorce that classifies a marriage as “irretrievably broken” with no chance for reconciliation

A

no-fault divorce

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5
Q

What are the 2 types of waiting periods associated with divorce?

A
  1. Residency
  2. Cooling off period
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6
Q

The minimum time it takes to complete a divorce once the complaint is filed

A

the cooling off period

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7
Q

What is the typical length of a residency period in divorce?

A

90 days

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8
Q

The average divorce takes how long to settle?

A

about 1 year

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9
Q

What is one reason a couple may go through legal separation rather than divorce?

A

if one spouse is uninsurable, they will want to remain legally married. COBRA allows ex-spouses to retain health insurance 3 years after divorce is final

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10
Q

Which state does not recognize legal separations?

A

Texas

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11
Q

Does it take a divorce to end a common-law marriage?

A

yes

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12
Q

What is positional bargaining?

A

it starts with the solution, then the other party makes a counter offer. more counter offers are made until a resolution is found

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13
Q

What is interest-based bargaining?

A

it starts with each party educating the other about their interests. i.e. “I need this because this is what it will do for me”

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14
Q

In mediation, the power of decision making lies with:

A

the two parties (the divorcing couple makes the decisions)

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15
Q

In arbitration, the power of decision making lies with:

A

the arbitrator

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16
Q

When is arbitration a good solution?

A

when both parties disagree and can’t move past their deadlock, but are still willing to accept a third party’s resolution of their issue(s) as binding

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17
Q

Are you allowed to go to court in a collaborative divorce?

A

no

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18
Q

What happens if there’s a threat of court in a collaborative divorce?

A

the collaborative divorce process terminates and both lawyers are disqualified from any further involvement in the case

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19
Q

Only about __% of divorce cases make it to trial

20
Q

The process of gathering information about the nature, scope, and credibility of the opposing party’s claim

21
Q

The sworn testimony of a witness taken outside of a court in the presence of lawyers for each side

22
Q

A series of written questions submitted to the other party

A

interrogatories

23
Q

A discretionary legal standard used by judges when making decisions about custody, visitation, and support for a child when the parents are divorcing

A

best interest of the child

24
Q

An agreement between 2 or more persons where one of the parties brings false charges against the other (is illegal)

25
the one who files suit
complainant (aka plantiff)
26
The act of forgiving one's spouse who has committed an act of wrongdoing that would constitute grounds for divorce
condonation
27
The final ruling of the judge on an action for divorce, legal separation, or annulment
decree
28
A temporary order of the Court that provides support until the divorce is finalized
pendente lite support
29
A form issued by the Court directing a party to respond to a complaint, motion, or petition
writ of summons
30
Where the opposing counsel has the opportunity to disqualify an expert witness
voir dire
31
How do you become qualified as an expert witness?
the lawyers stipulate that you are a qualified expert
32
A court order requiring a person's appearance in court, at a deposition as a witness, or to present documents or other evidence for a case
subpoena
33
What is the correct sequence of your courtroom experience as an expert witness?
1. voir dire 2. direct examination 3. cross-examination 4. redirect examination
34
a team approach to divorce where each team member assists the party and then gives recommendations
collaborative divorce
35
a type of divorce where each party hires an attorney and if the parties cannot reach a settlement, the case goes to court
litigation divorce
36
what are the principles of ethical conduct?
1. integrity 2. confidentiality 3. avoidance of legal advice 4. competence 5. objectivity 6. professionalism 7. compliance
37
can a CDFA accept even nominal gifts when working a divorce?
no
38
during the divorce process, the judge may give this kind of order to help maintain the household
temporary order
39
final divorce orders that dissolve the marriage and resolve child-based and financial issues
permanent order
40
what are the most common alternative dispute resolutions?
1. mediation 2. arbitration 3. collaborative divorce
41
what are the 2 types of discovery?
1. formal 2. informal
42
this type of discovery includes legal procedures such as depositions, interrogatories, and requests for production of documents
formal discovery
43
this type of discovery can be as simple as one lawyer calling the other lawyer and saying "send me everything you have"
informal discovery
44
is there attorney client privilege with an expert witness?
no
45
is there attorney client privilege with a trial consultant?
yes - if and only if the attorney is present. if the attorney is not present, and you have a conversation with a client, the conversation becomes discoverable
46
what is the purpose of a trial consultant?
to provide an opinion and educate the attorney on the subject matter involved