1
Q
the doctor
A
yīshēng
2
Q
the doctor’s
A
yīshēng de
3
Q
the doctor’s shoes
A
yīshēng de xiézi
4
Q
the nurse
A
hùshi
5
Q
the nurse’s
A
hùshi de
6
Q
the nurse’s coat
A
hùshi de wàitào
7
Q
the police officer
A
jǐngchá
8
Q
the police officer’s
A
jǐngchá de
9
Q
the police officer’s hat
A
jǐngchá de màozi
10
Q
my, mine
A
wǒ de
11
Q
our, ours
A
wǒmen de
12
Q
your, yours
A
nǐ de
13
Q
your, yours (plural)
A
nǐmen de
14
Q
his
A
tā de
15
Q
her, hers
A
tā de
16
Q
their, theirs
A
tāmen de
17
Q
our
A
wǒmen de
18
Q
our camera
A
wǒmen de zhàoxiàngjī
19
Q
your (plural)
A
nǐmen de
20
Q
your (plural) paper
A
nǐmen de zhǐ
21
Q
her
A
tā de
22
Q
her hat
A
tā de màozi
23
Q
their
A
tāmen de
24
Q
their camera
A
tāmen de zhàoxiàngjī
25
ours
wǒmen de
26
The camera is ours.
Zhàoxiàngjī shì wǒmen de.
27
yours (plural)
nǐmen de
28
The paper is yours.
Zhǐ shì nǐmen de.
29
hers
tā de
30
The hat is hers.
Màozi shì tā de.
31
theirs
tāmen de
32
The camera is theirs.
Zhàoxiàngjī shì tāmen de.
33
new
xīn
34
old (things)
jiù
35
large, big
dà
36
small
xiǎo
37
good, fine
hǎo
38
bad
huài
39
blue
lán
40
red
hóng
41
yellow
huáng
42
green
lǜ
43
black
hēi
44
white
bái
45
(a) new coat
xīn wàitào
46
(an) old hat
jiù màozi
47
(a) large hat
dà màozi
48
(a) good camera
hǎo zhàoxiàngjī
49
(a) blue pen
lán bǐ
50
yellow paper
huáng zhǐ
51
black shoes
hēi xiézi
52
to be (located) at
zài
53
here
zhèlǐ
54
there
nàli
55
where
nǎlǐ
56
(At) Where? Where is…?
Zài nǎlǐ?
57
post office
yóujú
58
theater
xìyuàn
59
restaurant
cānguǎn
60
market
shìchǎng
61
next to
pángbiān
62
left
zuǒ
63
on the left
zài zuǒbiān
64
right
yòu
65
on the right
zài yòubiān
66
Where is the post office?
Yóujú zài nǎlǐ?
67
The post office is here.
Yóujú zài zhèlǐ.
68
Where is the market?
Shìchǎng zài nǎlǐ?
69
The market is there.
Shìchǎng zài nàli.
70
Where is the restaurant?
Cānguǎn zài nǎlǐ?
71
The restaurant is on the left.
Cānguǎn zài zuǒbiān.
72
The restaurant is next to the market.
Cānguǎn zài shìchǎng pángbiān.
73
Where is the theater?
Xìyuàn zài nǎlǐ?
74
The theater is on the right.
Xìyuàn zài yòubiān.
75
The theater is next to the post office.
Xìyuàn zài yóujú pángbiān.
76
east
dōng
77
west
xī
78
south
nán
79
north
běi
80
to go
qù
81
hotel
lǚguǎn
82
hospital
yīyuàn
83
restroom
cèsuǒ
84
police station
jǐngchá jú
85
bookstore
shūdiàn
86
school
xuéxiào
87
Where are you going?
Nǐ qù nǎlǐ?
88
I am going [to] the hotel.
Wǒ qù lǚguǎn.
89
Where is the hotel?
Lǚguǎn zài nǎlǐ?
90
The hotel is next to the post office.
Lǚguǎn zài yóujú pángbiān.
91
Where is he going?
Tā qù nǎlǐ?
92
He is going [to] the hospital.
Tā qù yīyuàn.
93
Where is the hospital?
Yīyuàn zài nǎlǐ?
94
The hospital is next to the school.
Yīyuàn zài xuéxiào pángbiān.
95
Where are we going?
Wǒmen qù nǎli?
96
We are going [to] the bookstore.
Wǒmen qù shūdiàn.
97
Where is the bookstore?
Shūdiàn zài nǎlǐ?
98
The bookstore is there.
Shūdiàn zài nàli.
99
good, fine
hǎo
100
you
nǐ
101
Hello.
Nǐ hǎo.
102
How are you?
Nǐ hǎo ma?
103
I
wǒ
104
very well
hěn hǎo
105
I’m fine
Wǒ hěn hǎo.
106
And you?
Nǐ ne?
107
Not bad.
Bùcuò.
108
Thanks.
Xièxie
109
You’re welcome.
Bù kèqi
110
Excuse me. I’m sorry.
Duìbuqǐ
111
That’s nothing. (Don’t worry. No problem.)
Méi shì
112
Goodbye.
Zàijiàn
113
Let me go by.
Qǐng ràng yī xià?
114
May I trouble you?
Dǎ rǎo yī xià?
115
May I ask a question?
Qǐng wèn yī xià?
116
to be
shì
117
I, me
wǒ
118
you
nǐ
119
he, him
tā
120
she, her
tā
121
we, us
wǒmen
122
you (plural)
nǐmen
123
they, them
tāmen
124
person, people
rén
125
female
nǚ
126
woman
nǚrén
127
male
nán
128
man
nánrén
129
teacher
lǎoshī
130
student
xuéshēng
131
I am
Wǒ shì
132
You are
Nǐ shì
133
He is
Tā shì
134
She is
Tā shì
135
We are
Wǒmen shì
136
You (plural) are
Nǐmen shì
137
They are
Tāmen shì
138
She is a woman.
Tā shì nǚrén.
139
He is a man.
Tā shì nánrén.
140
The teacher is a woman.
Lǎoshī shì nǚrén.
141
The student is a man.
Xuéshēng shì nánrén.
142
to have
yǒu
143
question word
ma
144
Do you have…?
Nǐ yǒu … ma?
145
older brother
gēge
146
younger brother
dìdi
147
older sister
jiějie
148
younger sister
mèimei
149
son
érzi
150
daughter
nǚér
151
father
fùqīn
152
mother
mǔqīn
153
I have an older brother.
Wǒ yǒu gēge.
154
You have a younger brother.
Nǐ yǒu dìdi.
155
He has an older sister.
Tā yǒu jiějie.
156
She has a younger sister.
Tā yǒu mèimei.
157
you have
Nǐ yǒu
158
Do you have…?
Nǐ yǒu … ma?
159
You have a son.
Nǐ yǒu érzi.
160
Do you have a son?
Nǐ yǒu érzi ma?
161
She has a daughter.
Tā yǒu nǚér.
162
Does she have a daughter?
Tā yǒu nǚér ma?
163
Mr./husband
xiānsheng
164
Mrs./wife
tàitai
165
Miss/young lady
xiǎojie
166
boy
nánhái
167
girl
nǚhái
168
zero
líng
169
one
yī
170
two
èr
171
three
sān
172
four
sì
173
five
wǔ
174
six
liù
175
seven
qī
176
eight
bā
177
nine
jiǔ
178
ten
shí
179
eleven
shí yī
180
twelve
shí èr
181
thirteen
shí sān
182
nineteen
shí jiǔ
183
20
èrshí
184
30
sānshí
185
40
sìshí
186
90
jiǔshí
187
One woman
yī gè nǚrén
188
Ten students
shí gè xuéshēng
189
Twelve teachers
shí èr gè lǎoshī
190
Twenty men
èr shí gè nánrén
191
two teachers
liǎng gè lǎoshī
192
One hundred
yībǎi
193
One thousand
yīqiān
194
Ten thousand
yīwàn
195
One million
yībǎi wàn
196
table
table
197
chair
yǐzi
198
television
diànshì
199
telephone
diànhuà
200
computer
diànnǎo
201
refrigerator
bīngxiāng
202
book
shū
203
car
qìchē
204
bicycle
zìxíngchē
205
Who has tables?
Shéi yǒu zhuōzi?
206
She has a table.
Tā yǒu yī zhāng zhuōzi.
207
Who has a telephone?
Shéi yǒu diànhuà?
208
You (plural) have a telephone.
Nǐmen yǒu diànhuà.
209
Who has a computer?
Shéi yǒu diànnǎo?
210
They have a computer.
Tāmen yǒu diànnǎo.
211
Who has a book?
Shéi yǒu běn shū?
212
He has a book.
Tā yǒu běn shū.
213
Who has a car?
Shéi yǒu qìchē?
214
We have a car.
Wǒmen yǒu qìchē.
215
books, photo albums, magazines measure word
běn
216
cars, taxis, bicycles measure word
liàng
217
machines measure word
tái
218
tables, desks, chairs
zhāng
219
I have two books.
Wǒ yǒu liǎng běn shū.
220
We have nine cars.
Wǒmen yǒu jiǔ liàng chē.
221
She has ten bicycles.
Tā yǒu shí liàng zìxíngchē.
222
You (plural) have four telephones.
Nǐmen yǒu sì tái diànhuà.
223
You (singular) have five televisions.
Nǐ yǒu wǔ tái diànshì.
224
I have six computers.
Wǒ yǒu liù tái diànnǎo.
225
They have seven refrigerators.
Tāmen yǒu qī tái bīngxiāng.
226
She has one table.
Tā yǒu yī zhāng zhuōzi.
227
We have two chairs.
Wǒmen yǒu liǎng zhāng yǐzi.
228
Who has a television?
Shéi yǒu diànshì?
229
used to make an invitation or ask a favor
qǐng
230
to ask
wèn
231
May I ask?
qǐngwèn
232
dish of food
cài
233
to order food
diǎn cài
234
what
shénme
235
what to order?
diǎn shénme cài?
236
chicken
jī
237
roast
kǎo
238
roast chicken
kǎo jī
239
duck
yā
240
Peking duck
Běijīng (kǎo) yā
241
fish
yú
242
steamed
qīng zhēng
243
steamed fish
qīng zhēng yú
244
don’t have
méi yǒu
245
Do you have? (lit., have or don’t have?)
Yǒu méi yǒu?
246
May I ask, do you have steamed fish?
Qǐngwèn, nǐmen yǒu méi yǒu qīng zhēng yú?
247
May I ask, do you have Peking duck?
Qǐngwèn, nǐmen yǒu méi yǒu Běijīng yā?
248
May I ask, do you have roast chicken?
Qǐngwèn, nǐmen yǒu méi yǒu kǎo jī?
249
braised (in soy sauce)
hóng shāo
250
pork
zhūròu
251
braised pork
hóng shāo zhūròu or hóng shāo ròu
252
spare ribs
páigǔ
253
stir-fried
chǎo
254
beef
niúròu
255
vegetables
shūcài
256
sour
suān
257
spicy
là
258
soup
tāng
259
wine, alcohol
jiǔ
260
beer
píjiǔ
261
tea
chá
262
ice cream
bīngjīlíng
263
to bring, to give
gěi
264
Please bring me . . . , Please give me. . .
Qǐng gěi wǒ . .
265
Please bring her …
Qǐng gěi tā …
266
Please bring us …
Qǐng gěi wǒmen …
267
Please bring them …
Qǐng gěi tāmen …
268
bowl (for soup) measure word
wǎn
269
two soups, two bowls of soup
liǎng wǎn tāng
270
cup, glass (for water, coffee, tea, wine) measure word
bēi
271
three teas, three cups of tea
sān bēi chá
272
bottle (for bottled drinks) measure word
píng
273
Two beers, two bottles of beer
liǎng píng píjiǔ
274
dish, plate (general unit for ordering food)
pán
275
one chicken dish and one fish dish
yī pán jī, yī pán yú
276
Your tea is very good.
Nǐmen de chá hěn hǎo.
277
What would you like to order?
Nǐmen diǎn shénme cài?
278
now
xiànzài
279
How many?
jǐ
280
o’clock, hour
diǎn or diǎn zhōng
281
What time is it now?
Xiànzài jǐ diǎn? or Xiànzài jǐ diǎn zhōng?
282
minute
fēn
283
three thirty (3:30)
sān diǎn sānshí fēn
284
to do, to make
zuò
285
to eat
chī
286
breakfast
zǎocān
287
lunch
wǔcān
288
dinner
wǎncān
289
morning
zǎoshang
290
noon
zhōngwǔ
291
afternoon
xiàwǔ
292
evening, night
wǎnshang
293
What time does he eat breakfast?
Tā jǐ diǎn chī zǎocān?
294
He eats breakfast at eight
Tā bā diǎn chī zǎocān.
295
What time is lunch?
Wǔcān shì jǐ diǎn?
296
Lunch is at 12 noon.
Wǔcān shì zhōngwǔ shíèr diǎn.
297
What time do you make lunch?
Nǐ jǐ diǎn zuò wǔcān?
298
I make lunch at ten in the morning.
Wǒ zǎoshang shí diǎn zuò wǔcān.
299
What time do you eat dinner?
Nǐ jǐ diǎn chī wǎncān?
300
I eat dinner at seven in the evening.
Wǒ wǎnshang qī diǎn chī wǎncān.
301
time (in broad terms)
shíhòu
302
time ( in hour and minutes)
shíjiān
303
what time, when
shénme shíhòu
304
to teach
jiāo
305
to study, to learn
xué
306
Chinese
Zhōngwén
307
English
Yīngwén
308
to be at/go to work
shàngbān
309
to be at/go to school
shàngxué
310
to sleep
shuì or shuìjiào
311
used to ask specifically about the hour and the minutes
jǐ diǎn zhōng
312
general asking of time
shénme shíhòu
313
What time is it?
Xiànzài jǐ diǎn zhōng?
314
Two twenty.
Liǎng diǎn èrshí.
315
When do they study Chinese?
Tāmen shénme shíhòu xué Zhōngwén?
316
They study Chinese in the evening.
Tāmen wǎnshang xué Zhōngwén.
317
What time in the evening?
Wǎnshang jǐ diǎn zhōng?
318
Seven p.m.
Wǎnshang qī diǎn.
319
work, job, profession
gōngzuò
320
what kind of work
shénme gōngzuò
321
accounting
kuàijì
322
accountant
kuàijìshī
323
engineering
gōngchéng
324
engineer
gōngchéngshī
325
law
fǎlǜ
326
lawyer
lǜshī
327
laborer, worker
gōngrén
328
store clerk
shòuhuòyuán
329
What work do you do?
Nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò?
330
I do accounting.
Wǒ zuò kuàijì.
331
I am an accountant.
Wǒ shì kuàijìshī.
332
What work does she do?
Tā zuò shénme gōngzuò?
333
She does engineering.
Tā zuò gōngchéng.
334
She is an engineer.
Tā shì gōngchéngshī.
335
What do you (pl.) do?
Nǐmen zuò shénme gōngzuò?
336
She is a lawyer.
Tā shì lǜshī.
337
They are store clerks.
Tāmen shì shòuhuòyuán.
338
I am a laborer.
Wǒ shì gōngrén.
339
formal ver. of profession
zhíyè
340
What is your profession? (formal)
Nǐ de zhíyè shì shénme?
341
week
xīngqī
342
Monday
xīngqī yī
343
Tuesday
xīngqī èr
344
Wednesday
xīngqī sān
345
Thursday
xīngqī sì
346
Friday
xīngqī wǔ
347
Saturday
xīngqī liù
348
Sunday
xīngqī tiān
349
day
tiān
350
which day
nǎ tiān
351
every day
měi tiān
352
quarter of an hour (15 minutes)
kè
353
quarter past eight
bā diǎn yī kè
354
half
bàn
355
half past four
sì diǎn bàn
356
Monday morning at 8 a.m.
xīngqī yī zǎoshàng bā diǎn
357
Tuesday morning 10 a.m.
xīngqī èr zǎoshàng shí diǎn
358
Wednesday afternoon at quarter past one
xīngqī sān xiàwǔ yī diǎn yī kè
359
Thursday afternoon at 3:20 p.m.
xīngqī sì xiàwǔ sān diǎn èrshí
360
Friday afternoon at 5 p.m.
xīngqī wǔ xiàwǔ wǔ diǎn
361
Saturday evening at quarter past eight
xīngqī liù wǎnshàng bā diǎn yī kè
362
Sunday evening at 11:40 p.m.
xīngqī tiān wǎnshàng shíyī diǎn sìshí
363
Every morning at half past nine
měi tiān zǎoshàng jiǔ diǎn bàn
364
What work do you do?
Nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò?
365
I’m a store clerk. And you?
Wǒ shì shòuhuòyuán. Nǐ ne?
366
I work as an accountant on Fridays and Sundays.
Wǒ xīngqī wǔ, xīngqī tiān zuò kuàijì.
367
What do you do on Saturdays?
Nǐ xīngqī liù zuò shénme?
368
I go to school.
Wǒ shàngxué.
369
who
shéi
370
where
nǎlǐ
371
what
shénme
372
what time, when
jǐdiǎn
373
which day
nǎ tiān
374
seconds
miǎo
375
ten seconds
shí miǎo
376
twenty seconds
èrshí miǎo
377
one minute and a half
yī fēn sānshí miǎo or yī fēn bàn
378
to like
xǐhuan
379
to watch, to read silently
kàn
380
movies
diànyǐng
381
newspaper
bàozhǐ
382
novel
xiǎoshuō
383
to listen
tīng
384
music
yīnyuè
385
to drink
hē
386
coffee
kāfēi
387
no, not
bù
388
to not like
bù xǐhuan
389
She likes music.
Tā xǐhuan yīnyuè.
390
She likes to listen to music.
Tā xǐhuan tīng yīnyuè.
391
She doesn’t like to listen to music.
Tā bù xǐhuan tīng yīnyuè.
392
He drinks coffee.
Tā hē kāfēi.
393
He likes to drink coffee.
Tā xǐhuan hē kāfēi.
394
He doesn’t like to drink coffee.
Tā bù xǐhuan hē kāfēi.
395
They like movies.
Tāmen xǐhuan diànyǐng.
396
They like to watch movies.
Tāmen xǐhuan kàn diànyǐng.
397
They don’t like to watch movies.
Tāmen bù xǐhuan kàn diànyǐng.
398
to stay
dāi
399
home
jiā
400
at home
zài jiā
401
sports
tǐyù
402
programs
jiémù
403
to play ball games with hands, to hit
dǎ
404
baseball
bàngqiú
405
basketball
lánqiú
406
(American) football
gǎnlǎnqiú
407
to swim
yóuyǒng
408
to ski
huáxuě
409
Do you like…? (lit., like or don’t like?)
Xǐhuan bù xǐhuan? or Xǐ bù xǐhuan?
410
Do you like novels?
Nǐ xǐ bù xǐhuan xiǎoshuō?
411
I like novels.
Wǒ xǐhuan xiǎoshuō.
412
Do you like to read novels?
Nǐ xǐ bù xǐhuan kàn xiǎoshuō?
413
I don’t like to read novels.
Wǒ bù xǐhuan kàn xiǎoshuō.
414
Does he like to watch sports programs?
Tā xǐ bù xǐhuan kàn tǐyù jiémù?
415
He doesn’t like to watch sports programs.
Tā bù xǐhuan kàn tǐyù jiémù.
416
Does she like to play basketball?
Tā xǐ bù xǐhuan dǎ lánqiú?
417
She likes to play basketball.
Tā xǐhuan dǎ lánqiú.
418
Do they like to swim?
Tāmen xǐ bù xǐhuan yóuyǒng?
419
They don’t like to swim.
Tāmen bù xǐhuan yóuyǒng.
420
Do you like to ski?
Nǐ xǐ bù xǐhuan huáxuě?
421
I like to ski.
Wǒ xǐhuan huáxuě.
422
I like her.
Wǒ xǐhuan tā.
423
She doesn’t like me.
Tā bù xǐhuan wǒ.
424
Do you like to listen to music?
Nǐ xǐhuan tīng yīnyuè ma?
425
I don’t.
Wǒ bù xǐhuan.
426
I like to watch movies, and you?
Wǒ xǐhuan kàn diànyǐng, nǐ ne?
427
I like to read novels.
Wǒ xǐhuan kàn xiǎoshuō.
428
I don’t read novels. I read newspapers.
Wǒ bù kàn xiǎoshuō. Wǒ kàn bàozhǐ.
429
Do you like swimming?
Nǐ xǐ bù xǐhuan yóuyǒng?
430
I don’t. I like skiing.
Wǒ bù xǐhuan. Wǒ xǐhuan huáxuě.
431
What does your younger brother like?
Nǐ dìdi xǐhuan shénme?
432
He likes to stay home, watch TV [and] sleep.
Tā xǐhuan dāi zài jiā, kàn diànshì, shuìjiào.
Foreign Language 1
flashcards
Decks in class (1)
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