is the premium paid by barrowers for earlier availability and a reward received by lenders for delaying consumption.
Interest rates
Simple Interest Formula
P x R x T
P: Principal
R: Rate
T: Time period
If the interest rates decreases, the demand for barrowings will…
increase. Because more investors or consumers will barrow funds for business expansion.
Component on interest of loan
(1) Pure interest
(2) Inflationary Premium
(3) Risk Premium
Who regulates the interest rates in as one way in controlling the inflation and smoothing out the business cycle and ensuring financial stability.
BSP or Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas