Troposphere
Most weather: Where most weather occurs
Tropopause: Top of troposphere is tropopause
Mass: Contains 70 - 80% of atmosphere mass
99% of water vapor
High Pressure v. Low Pressure
High pressure = good weather, creates a stable atmosphere, can trap fog or clouds
Low pressure = bad weather, air rises, winds circulate inwards and upwards.
Rising air v. Sinking air
Rising air = lower pressure at earth’s surface
Sinking air = higher pressure at earth’s surface
KP-Index
Magnitude of geomagnetic storms
Indicates availability of satellites for GPS Mode
If 5 or over, might have to go to ATTI Mode.