ambly-
dull; blunt
[no connecting vowel follows]
amph-
both
[connecting vowel always i or o]
amb-
both
[connecting vowel always i]
arch-
ancient; primitive; original; first; chief; principal
archae-
ancient; primitive; original; first; chief; principal
arche-
ancient; primitive; original; first; chief; principal
aut-
spontaneous; itself; own; self
[often modifies termination rather than the root, and almost always placed at the beginning of a term]
crypt-
hidden
echin-
spiny [adjective]; a spine [noun]
[Does not refer to the human spine]
gymn-
naked
hem-*
half
[connecting vowel i]
[See Mod. 8, hem-]
sem-
half
[connecting vowel i]
pan-
all; entire; whole
[no connecting vowel]
hol-
all; entire; whole