Module 8 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Area of the respiratory system where exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
bronchioles
alveoli
nose
bronchi

A

alveoli

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2
Q

Function is to produce sounds.
diaphragm
pharynx
oropharynx
larynx

A

larynx

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3
Q

A disorder in which the walls of the alveoli break down.
emphysema
bronchitis

A

emphysema

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4
Q

normal respiratory rate

A

eupnea

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5
Q

decreased respiratory rate

A

bradypnea

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6
Q

shortness of breath

A

dyspnea

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7
Q

increased respiratory rate

A

tachypnea

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8
Q

The epiglottis covers the esophagus while swallowing so that food is not inhaled into the lungs.
True
False

A

false

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9
Q

What is a medical term for narrowing of the nasal passages?
rhinoplasty
rhinorrhea
rhinostenosis
rhinosclerosis

A

rhinostenosis

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10
Q

A pneumothorax means there is ___________in the _________

A

air and chest cavity

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11
Q

Which of the following is NOT a function of the nose?
Moistening air
Warming air
Filtering air
Absorbing air

A

absorbing air

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12
Q

Infection of the lung is called…
pneumonia
emphysema
pulmonosis
bronchitis

A

pneumonia

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13
Q

Which part of the respiratory tract is inflamed with Asthma?
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Larynx
Alveoli

A

bronchioles

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14
Q

The common cold is a type of…
COPD
URI
Pneumonia
Bronchitis

A

URI

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15
Q

Is bronchitis an acute or chronic illness?
acute
chronic
it is neither
it can be either

A

it can be either

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16
Q

What is the medical term for imperfect expansion of the lungs?
Pneumonia
Thoracotomy
Emphysema
Atelectasis

17
Q

Which of the following word parts mean “sleep”?
Somn/o
Rhin/o
Pulmon/o
Narc/o
Phon/o

A

Somn/o & Narc/o

18
Q

Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of respiratory distress?
Wheezing
Elevated respiratory rate
SOB
Coughing

19
Q

All of the following are signs and symptoms of asthma EXCEPT:
cough
dyspnea
wheezing
sore throat

20
Q

Hypoxemia is low ____in the blood.

21
Q

Another word for the larynx is the “wind pipe”.
True
False

22
Q

Which disorder causes SOB due to the lungs filling with pus, fluids, and mucus?
COPD
Emphysema
Pneumonia
RSV

23
Q

What is the #1 cause of COPD?
illicit drug use
obesity
smoking
drinking

24
Q

Who is at greatest risk of severe RSV illness?
Adults age 35-55
Toddlers age 2-4
Teenagers age 13-17
Infants <12 months old

A

infants <12 months old

25
What is the name of the virus that causes RSV? respiratory syncytial virus radiation syncytial virus respiratory systic virus rotary systemic virus
respiratory syncytial virus
26
Another term for a nosebleed is epistasis. True False
false
27
rhin/o
nose
28
narc/o
sleep
29
pneum/o
lung, air
30
phon/o
sound, voice, speech
31
capn/o
carbon dioxide
32
atel/o
imperfect, incomplete