Monthly Test one Flashcards by Rain Chen

Q

perennial

A

常年的，四季不断的

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Q

silt

A

淤泥

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Q

gravel

A

砂砾

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Q

cobble

A

鹅卵石

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Q

estuary

A

河口

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Q

brackish

A

含盐的

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Q

deteriorate

A

恶化

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Q

fowl

A

家禽

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Q

hamper

A

阻碍

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Q

recreation

A

娱乐，消遣

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Q

meadow

A

草地

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Q

smother

A

窒息

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Q

mow

A

割草

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Q

spore

A

孢子

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Q

nourish

A

滋养

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Q

symbiosis

A

共生

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Q

moss

A

苔藓

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Q

mineral

A

矿物质

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Q

crevice

A

裂缝

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Q

propagate

A

繁殖

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Q

tempt

A

诱惑

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Q

dandelion

A

蒲公英

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Q

dormant

A

休眠的

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Q

buoyance

A

浮力

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vicissitude

变化无常

immersion

沉浸，浸入

encapsulate

压缩，使装入胶囊

metabolism

新陈代谢

flesh

果肉

sap

树液

shoot

嫩芽

trunk

树干

organ

器官

diplomat

外交官

picky

挑剔的

audition

试镜，面试

enrollment

招生

be swamped with

被，，忙得一塌糊涂

seepage

渗

predominantly

最主要的

succession

继承

paradigm

范例

likewise

同样的

legitimately

合理的

editorial

社论

demeaning

贬低的

mean－spirited

卑鄙的

subside

平息

bureaucratic

官僚

sedentary

久坐的

brusquely

唐突的

dilemma

困境

prestigious

威望高的

manipulate

操控

contention

争辩，争论

illiterate

无读写能力的

tobacco

烟草

spectacular

壮观的，令人十分惊讶的

stratify

分层，使形成阶层

inveterately

根深蒂固的

trait

特征

sterile

贫瘠的

prairie

大草原

plague

折磨

depletion

消耗，损耗

proliferation

大量增长

freight

船货

livelihood

谋生手段

on a regular basis

定期的

brand－new

崭新的

finalize

最终敲定下来

verification

确认

flyers

宣传单页

customized

定制的

deciduous

落叶的

homogeneous

同一种族的

ruins，remains

遗迹

relic

遗物

morphology

形态学

cranial

颅骨的

plow

耕地

germination

发芽

ameliorate

改善

temporal

时间的

subsequent

随之而来的

pigment

颜料

pigmentation

染色

starch

淀粉

prosperous

繁荣的

vessel

脉管，舰船

sperm

精子

embryo

胚胎

chiefdom

酋帮

specturm

光谱

forage

搜寻粮草

hierarchy

等级制度

pliable

柔韧的

cords

绳索

sturdy

坚定的

resin

树脂

maneuverable

有机动性的，容易操作的

portage

转到陆上运输

alliance

联邦

federal

联邦的

lodgings

住所

arable

可以耕种的

husbandry

务农

horticulture

园艺

peasant

农民

crop rotation

轮作

reclaim

开垦

overtake

突然到来，超上

pastoralism

田园主义

prowess

英勇

monarchy

君主制

hereditary

世袭的

decentralization

分权

observances

仪式

observance

遵守

artisan

工匠

warrior

战士

priest

牧师

hierarchical

等级制度

sovereign

君主

clamor

喧闹

secular

世俗的

merchant

商人

script

脚本

incise

刻

tablet

碑

manuscript

手稿

transcript

逐字稿

cliché

陈词滥调