ms 3rd Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

It consists of a soft plastic or rubber sheath, tubing and a collection bag for
the urine
The sheath is placed over the penis and the collection bag is attached to the
leg.
It collects urine when there is no need for catheterization.

A

Condom Catheter

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2
Q

It is used when the catheter is to be inserted and removed immediately.

A

Straight Catheter

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3
Q

It is also known as Foley Catheter, is left inside the bladder for continues
urine drainage.

A

Indwelling Catheter

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4
Q

It is inserted into the bladder through a surgical
incision in the abdominal wall, right above the pubic bone. It is used for
continues drainage.

A

Suprapubic Catheter

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5
Q

It is a type of indwelling catheter for continues bladder irrigation (CBI). It
is inserted to irrigate the bladder to prevent obstruction (ie: bleeding).

A

3-way Catheter

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6
Q

used for children.

A

Number 8 Fr. and 10 Fr.

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7
Q

are used for female adults

A

Number 14 Fr. and 16 Fr

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8
Q

are usually used for male adults.

A

Number 20 Fr. and 22 Fr

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9
Q

CONTRAINDICATIONS of catherter

A

Traumatic urethral injury
History of urethral stricture
Resistance to passage
High riding prostate
Blood at meatus.

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10
Q

ability to produce disease

A

Virulence

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11
Q
  • infectious agent can be transmitted to an individual by direct or indirect.
A
  1. Communicable disease
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12
Q

when a culture of the person’s blood reveals microorganisms.

A
  1. Bacteremia
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13
Q

when bacteremia results in systemic infection.

A
  1. Septicemia
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14
Q

are classified as infections that originate in the hospital

A
  1. Nosocomial Infections
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15
Q

– from the hospital environment

A
  • Endogenous source
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16
Q

hospital personnel

A
  • Exogenous source
17
Q

– limited to the specific part of the body where the microorganisms remain.

A
  1. Local infection
18
Q

microorganisms spread and damage the different parts of the body.

A
  1. Systemic infection
19
Q
  • practices that limit the number of microorganism and their growth and spread. Objects referred to as clean or dirty.
A
  • Medical Asepsis
20
Q

practices that keep an area or objects free of all microorganisms which include practices that destroy all microorganisms and spores.

A
  • Surgical Asepsis
21
Q
  • denotes the presence of some microorganisms but the absence of infectious agents.
22
Q

denotes the presence of disease-producing microorganisms

A

Dirty or contaminated

23
Q

Begins when the decision to proceed with surgical intervention is made and ends with the transfer of the patient onto the operating room table.

A
  • Preoperative Phase
24
Q

Begins when the patient is transferred onto the operating room table and ends when he or she is admitted to the POSTANESTHESIA CARE UNIT

A
  • Intraoperative Phase
25
Begins with the admission of the patient to the PACU and ends with a follow-up evaluation in the clinical setting or at home.
* Postoperative Phase