what is MS
a progressive, neurological disease where the immune system attacks healthy nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord due to disruption in the BBB
2 types of MS
relapsing-remitting
secondary progressive
testing MS
MRI, CSF sample
symptoms of MS
walking issues, numbness/tingling, bladder dysfunction, loss of muscle tone
etiologies of MS
environmental factors, immune factors, genetic factors
onset age 20-40, women, infections, northern european, smoking
speech and language of MS
scanning speech, nasal speech, low volume, word finding trouble, receptive language issues
swallowing of MS
dysphagia