MSA stands for what?
Mannitol Salts Agar
What does MSA selectively culture?
Staphylococci bacteria
What does MSA differentiate?
Staphylococci aureus
What is the selective ingredient?
High salt concentration
What are the different ingredients?
Mannitol and penal red
Explain how mannitol and phenol red react to create a differentiating property
Mannitol is only fermented by S. aureus. When it’s fermented it is broken down and releases acidic by-products in the process, these acids react with phenol red. When acids are released phenol red changes from a red to yellow color.