MSK Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

IOC for bone cartilage soft tissue ligament

A

MRI

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2
Q

Gold standard iX for ligaments

A

Arthroscopy

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3
Q

IOC for
cortex
Calcification
Facture

A

CT

Except stress fracture – MRI

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4
Q

Initial IX for MSK ds.

A

X Ray

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5
Q

Bone tumors arising from epiphysis

A

Chrondoblastoma
GCT

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6
Q

Bone tumors arising from metaphysis

A

Osteosarcoma
Simple bone cyst
Fib. Dysplasia

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7
Q

Chicken wire calcification or
Coffe bean nucleus

Which bone tumor

A

Chondro blastoma

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8
Q

Soap bubble appearance on X ray which bone tumor

A

GCT

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9
Q

Hall mark of osteoid osteoma

A

Nidus secretes PGE2

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10
Q

Most radiosensitice and chemosensitive bone tumor

A

Ewnings

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11
Q

Most radio resistant bone tumor

A

Osteosarcoma

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12
Q

Fallen leaf sign / tap door sign on X RAY

A

Simple bone cyst

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13
Q

Mc site for fibrous dysplasia

A

Femoral metaphysis

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14
Q

Mc site for intra osseous lipoma

A

Calcenus

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15
Q

Jail bar appearance on saggital plane

A

Spinal hemangioma

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16
Q

Martel G sign

17
Q

Earliest X ray findings suggestive of spine invement

A

Shiny corner sign

18
Q

Cupping splaying

Widening of growth plate

19
Q

Common features between scurvy and rickets

A

Low bone density
Widening of costo chondral junction ( Rosary)

20
Q

Scurvy Radio findings

A

White line of frekel
Trummerfeld zome
Pelkan spurs
Subperiosteal hemorrhage

21
Q

IOC for hyperparathyroidism

A

Sestamibi scan

22
Q

Rugger jersey spine

A

Secondary Hyper parathyroid

23
Q

Cotton wool sign
Blade of grass sign
Osteoporosis circumscripta

24
Q

Ivory vertebra d/d

A

Paget’s
Blastic mets.
Hodgkin

25
IOC for osteoporosis
DEXA SCAN
26
Skeletal dysplasia radio features
Chevron sign Tomstone iliac wings Champagne glass pelvis Bullet shaped vertebra
27
Hyper PTH signs
Salt and pepper skull Sub periosteal resorption Resorption of lamina dura of teeth
28
Candle wax dripping
Sclerosing dysplasias
29
Fused cervical vertebrae
Klippel feil syndrome
30
Sprengel deformity
High riding scapula