how to distinguish C6 from C7
C6 - caudal extension of ventral laminae
C7 - shorter centrum
dorsal spinous gets longer from __ to ___
C7 to T5
vertebral formular
C7
T18
L6
S5
C15-21
used to image axial skeleton b/c trauma/neoplasia/CVM/spondylosis.
Now imagine b/c _____
poor performance
lameness
reduced ROM, head carriage
what part of the vertebrae is affected by impingement of the dorsal spinal process
top part of dorsal process
management of impingement/back pain
local steroids
systemic NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, bisphosphonate
physiotherapy
sx options for impingement of dorsal spinous process
subtotal ostectomy
interspinous ligament desmotomy
causes of sacro-iliac joint dx