MT

Question 1

What is Beta carotene

Answer 1

Effective antioxidant

Question 2

Trace minerals include

Question 3

This vitamin has a vital role in colagen synthesis

Answer 3

Vit C

Question 4

Good food sources of folate

Answer 4

Liver, legumes, leafy green veggies

Question 5

A patient with delayed wound healing and decreased immune response may be deficient in which mineral?

Answer 5

Zinc - good for delayed wound healing

Question 6

What is the role of ADH

Answer 6

Naturally occuring - used in peditric population to reat urination at night

Retains salt to increase BP

Question 7

Most abundant mineral in body

Answer 7

Calcium because of all your bones

Question 8

Recommended intake of sodium for healthy adult

Answer 8

2300 mg/day

Question 9

Potassium deficiency is common and should he colsely monitored

Answer 9

False - it is not common

People on lasix

Question 10

This mineral is involved in the mineralization of bones and teeth

Answer 10

Phospherus

Question 11

Bones continually gain and lose minerals - this process is called?

Answer 11

Bone remodelling

Question 12

Potassium toxicity does not cause which symptom

Answer 12

Constipation

Question 13

Choclate and cocoa are a souce of this mineral

Answer 13

Magnesium

Question 14

Sources of calcium other than dairy

Answer 14

Canned fish, kale, leafy greens,

Question 15

What foods is magnesium found in

Answer 15

Spinach salad with black beans

Question 16

A hormone produced in the liver and central to regulation of iron balance

Answer 16

Hepcidin

Question 17

Iron deficiency

Answer 17

Inability to concentrate, fatigue, dizziness

Question 18

Contraindicator for tube feeding

Answer 18

Severe malabosprtion

Question 19

Can ventilators be used with NG tube?

Answer 19

Yes though their are risks

Question 20

Why J tube instead of G

Answer 20

Stomach cancer, non functioning, reflux

Question 21

Refeeding syndrome is associated swith dangerous fluctuations in

Answer 21

Serum electrolytes

Question 22

Refeeding syndrome causes

Answer 22

Decreased potassium and increased glucose

Hallmark biochemical feature: hypophosphataemia

Question 23

Which foods should pregrant women avoid

Answer 23

Raw foods with risk of food borne illness, deli meats (listeria) unless heated, soft cheeses, unpasturized milk, alcohol

Question 24

How much wt to be gained in pregnancy

Answer 24

25-35 lbs

Question 25

What nutrients are important in preganacy

Answer 25

B12 and folate

Question 26

Folate prevents

Answer 26

neural tube defects

Question 27

An infant should triple their birth weight by

Answer 27

12 months

Question 28

How many feedings in 24 hours expected for an infant in the first month

Answer 28

8-12 - every 2-3 hours

Question 29

When introducing soldi foods at 6 months foods are chosen that provide

Answer 29

iron, zinc, and vitamin C

Question 30

Least allergenic food

Answer 30

Rice (usually fortified with iron)

Question 31

Anthropometric data

Answer 31

Height, wt, head circumference

Question 32

Breastfed babies under 6 months require

Answer 32

Vitamin D

Question 33

Why can't we give infants cows milk

Answer 33

Causes intestinal bleeding, and iron deficiency

Question 34

Reccomended iron a child needs pre day

Answer 34

7-10 mg

Question 35

Which vitamins and minerals are needed in greater aounts in teens

Answer 35

Vit D, iron, and Calcium

Question 36

Stunting means

Answer 36

Low height for age

Question 37

How to prevent mac degen

Answer 37

Vit E

Question 38

Does sarcopenia increase or decrease BMR

Answer 38

decreases basal metabolic rate

Question 39

Atrophic gastritis impairs the absorption of

Answer 39

B12

Question 40

Ketosis

Answer 40

Natural metabolic state that occurs when the body breaks down fat

Question 41

Which two questions are asked by the canadian nutrition screening skill to identify people at ris kof malnutrition

Answer 41

Have you lost weight without trying in past 6 months. Has your appetite been less in the last week?

Question 42

Which hormone triggers desire to eat

Answer 42

Grhtelin

Question 43

Minimum calories

Answer 43

1200

Question 44

Adequate wt loss for general population

Answer 44

5-10% over 6 month

Question 45

Wt loss. for post partum

Answer 45

1 lb per week

Question 46

KREB CYCLE DIAGRAM ON FINAL

Question 47

Thermic effect of food

Answer 47

Act of eating burns calories

Question 48

calculate bmi

Question 49

EER

Answer 49

Ht, wt, exercise levels

Question 50

CHild with sparse brittle hair is concerning for

Answer 50

Kwashiokor

Question 51

what is EFFT

Answer 51

Emotion focused Family therapy